Geography chp. 8 questions

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28 Terms

1
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Water supplies in Northern Africa and Southwestern Asia include

underground reservoirs, desalination, rain, and snowfall feeding river

2
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The activities of pirates along the coast of Northern Africa were finally ended in the 1800s

3
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All of the following are oil rich countries except

Yemen

4
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Islamic political groups in the 1970s

Based their ideas on writings of the 1930s

5
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The people of northern Iraq, southeastern Turkey, western Iran, and parts of Syria that press for a state of their own are the

Kurds

6
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In A.D. 70 Jerusalem was destroyed by the

Romans

7
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The country of Northern Africa that has a labor shortage and needs immigrants is

Libya

8
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An important minority in northern Iraq and Syria is the

Kurds

9
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Which Northern African country does not include parts of the Magreb?

Libya

10
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Political Islam’s major victory was in

Iran

11
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The global choke point that Egypt controls is

The Suez Canal

12
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After 1979 accord with Israel, the headquarters of the Arab League moved from Cairo to

Tunis

13
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The _____ represents an ocean that is forming

Red sea

14
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The Kurds are in all of these countries except

Saudi Arabia

15
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The main language in Iran is

Farsi

16
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A crop that replaced wheat in Afghanistan in the 1990s, leaving city dwellers hungry, was

opium

17
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From 395 to 1453 the eastern Christian church was centered at

Constantinople (Istanbul)

18
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Morocco’s most important nonagricultural primary export is

Phosphate

19
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The White Nile River loses nearly half its water as it flows through

The Sudd

20
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Which of the following countries does not have a coastline on the Red Sea

Ethiopia

21
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The largest Arab country in population is

Egypt

22
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An organization that coordinates the interests of producers is a

Cartel

23
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The first major oil exporter in the Persian Gulf area was

Iran

24
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Most of Northern Africa’s tourists come from

Europe

25
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The predominant language in Northern Africa is

Arabic

26
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The majority and ruling group in Iran today is

Shiite Muslims

27
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Which of the following statements is true about population dynamics in Northern Africa

Tunisia began reducing population growth shortly after independence

28
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One of the Five Pillars of Islam is making a pilgrimage to Mecca which is located in this country

Saudi Arabia