Body regions and cavities chapter 2

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21 Terms

1

Cephalic Region

The entire head.

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2

Cervical Region

Connects head to the torso.

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3

Thoracic Region

The chest.

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4

Abdominal Region

The abdomen.

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5

Pelvic Region

The pelvis.

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6

Pubic Region

The genitals.

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7

Dorsum

The back.

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8

Cranial Cavity

Contains the brain.

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9

Spinal Cavity

Contains the spinal cord.

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10

Thoracic Cavity

Contains the lungs and mediastinum.

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11

Mediastinum

Contains the heart, aorta, esophagus, trachea, and thymus gland.

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12

Abdominal Cavity

Contains digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems.

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13

Pelvic Cavity

Contains digestive, excretory, and reproductive systems.

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14

Visceral

Describes membranes that cover organs.

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15

Parietal

Describes cavity walls.

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16

Pleura

Describes membranes in the thoracic cavity.

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17

Peritoneum

Describes membranes in the abdominopelvic cavity.

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18

RUQ

Right upper quadrant: contains liver, pancreas, spleen, left kidney, stomach, colon, small intestines.

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19

LUQ

Left upper quadrant: contains left kidney, liver (small portion), pancreas (big portion), spleen, stomach, colon, small intestines.

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20

RLQ

Right lower quadrant: contains right ureter, appendix, right ovary, right fallopian tube, midline area (bladder, uterus, prostate).

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21

LLQ

Left lower quadrant: contains left ureter, left ovary, left fallopian tube.

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