Storm & Setbacks: Aeneid 1.81-209

source: https://nolatinbooks.blogspot.com/p/vergil.html

impulit

impellō, -ere, impulī, impulsus

The Storm

impulit

impellō, -ere, impulī, impulsus

The Storm

• He drove

• 3rd s. perf. act. indic.

velut

velut

The Storm

• like

marī

mare, maris, n.

The Storm

• sea

• dat. s. dependent on "Incubuēre"

sēdibus

sēdēs, sēdis, f.

The Storm

• seats= homes

• abl. pl. object of "ā"

flūctūs

flūctus, flūctūs, m.

The Storm

• waves

• acc. pl. direct object of "volvunt"

Īnsequitur

īnsequor, -ī, īnsecūtus sum

The Storm

• it follows

• 3rd s. pres. depon. indic.

pontō

pontus, pontī, m.

The Storm

• sea

• dat. s. dependent on "incubat"

ātra

āter, ātra, ātrum

The Storm

• dark

• nom. f. s. modifying "nox"

membra

membrum, membrī, n.

The Storm

• limbs

• nom. pl. subject of "solvuntur"

sīdera

sīdus, sīderis, n.

The Storm

• stars

• acc. pl. object of "ad"

tālia

tālis, -e

The Storm

• in such

• acc. n. pl. direct object of "refert"

refert

referō, referre, rettulī, relātus

The Storm

• He speaks

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

ōra

ōs, ōris, n.

The Storm

• faces

• acc. pl. object of "ante"

campīs

campus, campī, m.

The Storm

• the field

• abl. pl. place where

tēlō

tēlum, tēlī, n.

The Storm

• by the spear

• abl. s. means or place where

adversa

adversus, -a, -um

The Storm part 2

• facing

• nom. f. s. modifying "procella"

Franguntur

frangō, -ere, frēgī, frāctus

The Storm part 2

• they are being broken

• 3rd pl. pres. pass. indic.

rēmī

rēmus, rēmī, m.

The Storm part 2

• oars

• nom. pl. subject of "Franguntur"

latus

latus, lateris, n.

The Storm part 2

• side

• acc. s. direct object of "dat"

praeruptus

praeruptus, -a, -um

The Storm part 2

• steep

• nom. m. s. modifying "mōns”

pendent

pendeō, -ēre, pependī

The Storm part 2

• they hang

• 3rd pl. pres. act. indic.

furit

furō, -ere, furuī

The Storm part 2

• It rages

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

immāne

immānis, -e

The Storm part 2

• huge

• acc. n. s. modifying "dorsum"

cingit

cingō, -ere, cīnxī, cīnctus

The Storm part 2

• surround

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

vehēbat

vehō, -ere, vexī, vectus

The Storm part 2

• was carrying

• 3rd s. imperf. act. indic.

pontus

pontus, pontī, m.

The Storm part 2

• wave

• nom. s. subject of "ferit"

ferit

feriō, -īre, -īvī, -ītus

The Storm part 2

• strikes

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

ibīdem

ibīdem

The Storm part 2

• in the same place

aequore

aequor, aequoris, n.

The Storm part 2

• sea

• aequor, aequoris, n.

vīcit

vincō, -ere, vīcī, victus

The Storm part 2

• conquers

• 3rd s. perf. act. indic.

miscērī

misceō, -ēre, -uī, mixtus

Neptune’s Intervention

• to be mixed

• pres. pass. infin.

vadīs

vadum, vadī, n.

Neptune’s Intervention

• shallows

• abl. pl. separation

Disiectam

dissiciō, -ere, disiēcī, disiectus

Neptune’s Intervention

• scattered

• perf. pass. part. acc. f. s. modifying "classem"

classem

classis, classis, f.

Neptune’s Intervention

• fleet

• acc. s. direct object of "videt"

latuēre

lateō, -ēre, -uī

Neptune’s Intervention

• hidden

• latuēre = latuērunt: 3rd pl. perf. act. indic.

dolī

dolus, dolī, m.

Neptune’s Intervention

• tricks

• nom. pl. subject of "latuēre"

fātur

for, -ārī, -ātus sum

Neptune’s Intervention

• he speaks

• 3rd s. pres. depon. indic.

vestrī

vester, vestra, vestrum

Neptune’s Intervention

• your

• gen. n. s. modifying "generis"

nūmine

nūmen, nūminis, n.

Neptune’s Intervention

• divinity

• nūmen, nūminis, n.

praestat

praestat, -āre, praestitit

Neptune’s Intervention

• it is better

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

poenā

poena, poenae, f.

Neptune’s Intervention

• penalty

• abl. s. manner

Mātūrāte

mātūrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūrus

Neptune’s Intervention

• hurry

• 2nd pl. pres. act. imper.

sorte

sors, sortis, f.

Neptune’s Intervention

• lot

• abl. s. manner

domōs

domus, domī & domūs, f.

Neptune’s Intervention

• homes

• acc. pl. appositive of "saxa"

iactet

iactō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

Neptune’s Intervention

• throws

• 3rd s. pres. act. subj.

ait

ait

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• he speaks

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

fugat

fugō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• he drives away

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

acūtō

acūtus, -a, -um

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• from sharp

• abl. m. s. modifying "scopulō"

scopulō

scopulus, scopulī, m.

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• rock

• abl. s. separation

velutī

velut (velutī)

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• like

coorta est

coorior, -īrī, coortus sum

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• arose

• 3rd. s. perf. depon. indic.

volant

volō, -āre, -āvī, -ātūrus

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• they fly

• 3rd pl. pres. act. indic.

furor

furor, furōris, m.

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• rage

• nom. s. subject of "ministrat"

pietāte

pietās, pietātis, f.

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• in piety

• abl. s. specification

forte

forte

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• by chance

mulcet

mulceō, -ēre, mulsī, mulsus

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• sooth

• 3rd s. pres. act. indic.

cūnctus

cūnctus, -a, -um

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• all

• nom. m. s. modifying "fragor"

genitor

genitor, genitōris, m.

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• father

• genitor, genitōris, m.

apertō

apertō

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• having been opened

• abl. n. s. modifying "caelō"

secundō

secundus, -a, -um

Neptune’s intervention part 2

• favorable

• dat. m. s. modifying "currū"