Unit Three: 3B- cellular respiration and fermentation

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17 Terms

1
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what is the role of energy

to power metabolic and other cellular reactions

2
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What has more entropy

smaller molecules, spread out

3
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what has less entropy

larger molecules, close together

4
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What has more potiential energy

stable, slow moving molecules

5
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what has less potiental energy

unstable fast moving molecules

6
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what is the relationship between potientail energy and entropy

as potiential energy increase entropy decreases

as poteintal energy decrease entropy decreases

7
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What process allow orgnaisms to access storted energy from macromolecules

celluar respirations and fermentatiion

8
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what is cellular resperation

the synthesis of ATP

9
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What are the stages of ATP synthesis

glyclosis, link reaction, kerbs cycle, oxidative phoosphorylation

10
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which stages are anerabic

glyclosis

11
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which stages are aerobic

link reaction, krebs cycle, oxidative phorylation

12
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at which phases is NADH produced

glycolsis, link reaction, krebs cycle

13
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at which phases is FADH produced

krebs cycle

14
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at which phases is ATP produced

all (most in oxidative phosphorlyation

15
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what is fermentation

synthesis of ATP without oxygen

16
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how does ATP becoming usable

by converting it to ADP through breaking of one phosphate head

17
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How does variation in molecules affect survival/reproduction

increase molecule variation increarses ability to survive changes therefore promoting adaptation