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20 Terms

1
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Message Strand Traits

Non-Template

Coding

Sense

(+)

2
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Non-Message Strand

Template

Non-coding

Antisense

(-)

3
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Replication Bubble Size

Increases over time

4
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Transcription Bubble Size

Stays the same

5
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Replication Synthesis Direction

Bidirectional

6
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Transcription Synthesis Direction

Unidirectional

7
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Alpha

Determine the DNA to be transcribed

8
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Beta

Catalyze polymerization

9
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Beta Prime

Bind and Open DNA Template

10
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Sigma

Recognize Promotor for Synthesis Initiation

11
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TTGACA Consensus Location (prokaryote

-35

12
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TATAAT Consensus location (pro-euk?)

-10, -25

13
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RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Cis elements

Box A

Box B

14
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RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Trans-acting elements

TFIII-B (Contains TATA Binding Protein)

TFII-C (2 copies)

15
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RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Product

pre-tRNA

16
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RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor Structure

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17
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RNA Poly I: Product

18S

28S

5.8S rRNA

18
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RNA Poly II: Product

pre-mRNA,

miRNA

19
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DNA Poly III T1: Product

5S rRNA

20
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DNA Poly III T3: Product

snRNA