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Message Strand Traits
Non-Template
Coding
Sense
(+)
Non-Message Strand
Template
Non-coding
Antisense
(-)
Replication Bubble Size
Increases over time
Transcription Bubble Size
Stays the same
Replication Synthesis Direction
Bidirectional
Transcription Synthesis Direction
Unidirectional
Alpha
Determine the DNA to be transcribed
Beta
Catalyze polymerization
Beta Prime
Bind and Open DNA Template
Sigma
Recognize Promotor for Synthesis Initiation
TTGACA Consensus Location (prokaryote
-35
TATAAT Consensus location (pro-euk?)
-10, -25
RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Cis elements
Box A
Box B
RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Trans-acting elements
TFIII-B (Contains TATA Binding Protein)
TFII-C (2 copies)
RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor: Product
pre-tRNA
RNA poly III, Type 2 Promotor Structure
RNA Poly I: Product
18S
28S
5.8S rRNA
RNA Poly II: Product
pre-mRNA,
miRNA
DNA Poly III T1: Product
5S rRNA
DNA Poly III T3: Product
snRNA