transport across cell membranes

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8 Terms

1
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What does selectively permable mean

Some substances move freely cross the cell memebrane in or out of the cell, while other substances cannot

2
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High to low concentration

Down concentration gradient

3
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Low to high concentration

Against concentration gradient

4
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What is passive transport

The movement of molecules from a high to low concentration down a concentration gradient without using energy

5
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What is diffusion

The movement of molecules from a high area of concentration to a low area of concentration down a concentration gradient

6
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Why is diffusion important

It allows living cells to gain gain oxygen and glucose, leaving carbon dioxide and waste out

7
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Why do Glucose, Oxygen and Amino acids move into the cell

Because the concentration outside the cell is higher than outside

8
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What is osmosis

Is the movement of water from an area of high concentration to low concentration down a water concentration gradient