Final Test Review for Sets 1-10 - 100 Words Every High School Graduate Should Know

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abjure

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100 Terms

1

abjure

To formally reject or give up a belief or a way of behaving

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2

bellicose

Inclined to start arguments or fights

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3

facetious

Treating serious issues with humor, often inappropriately

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4

incognito

In a disguised state, using a false name or identity

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5

loquacious

Tending to talk a lot, often about unimportant things

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6

metamorphosis

A complete and usually extreme change in form, structure, or substance

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7

omnipotent

Having unlimited power and able to do anything

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8

subjugate

To bring under control, especially by conquest or oppression

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9

tempestuous

Characterized by strong and turbulent emotions or behavior

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10

vehement

Showing strong feeling; forceful, passionate, or intense

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11

diffident

showing modest reserve

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12

fiduciary

relating to or of the nature of a legal trust

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13

nonsectarian

not restricted to one religious or political group

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14

reciprocal

concerning each of two or more persons or things

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15

sanguine

confidently optimistic and cheerful

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16

epiphany

an inspiration or divine manifestation

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17

hubris

overbearing pride or presumption

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18

infrastructure

the basic features of a system or organization

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19

paradigm

a standard or typical example

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20

xenophobia

a fear of foreigners or strangers

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21

auspicious

indicating favorable circumstances and good luck

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22

deleterious

harmful to living things

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23

fatuous

devoid of intelligence

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24

pecuniary

relating to or involving money

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25

acumen

shrewdness shown by keen insight

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26

chicanery

the use of tricks to deceive someone

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27

circumlocution

an indirect way of expressing something

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28

nihilism

complete denial of established authority and institutions

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29

oligarchy

a political system governed by a few people

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30

kowtow

bend the knees and bow in a servile manner

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31

abstemious

marked by temperance in indulgence

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32

churlish

having a bad disposition; surly

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33

evanescent

short-lived; tending to vanish or disappear

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34

feckless

generally incompetent and ineffectual

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35

gauche

lacking social polish, poise, or refinement

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36

kinetic

relating to the motion of material bodies and their forces

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37

equinox

when the sun crosses the plane of the earth's equator

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38

laissez faire

a doctrine that government should not interfere in commerce

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39

nomenclature

a system of words used to name things in a discipline

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40

soliloquy

speech you make to yourself

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41

jejune

lacking interest or significance or impact

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42

lugubrious

excessively mournful

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43

precipitous

extremely steep

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44

hegemony

the dominance or leadership of one social group over others

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45

moiety

one of two approximately equal parts

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46

parameter

a constant in the equation of a curve that can be varied

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47

belie

be in contradiction with

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48

expurgate

edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate

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49

gerrymander

divide voting districts unfairly and to one's advantage

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50

impeach

bring an accusation against

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51

deciduous

shedding foliage at the end of the growing season

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52

homogeneous

all of the same or similar kind or nature

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53

tectonic

pertaining to the structure or movement of the earth's crust

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54

chromosome

a threadlike strand of DNA that carries genes

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55

gamete

a mature sexual reproductive cell

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56

hemoglobin

a red protein in blood that transports oxygen

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57

mitosis

the process by which a cell divides into two new cells

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58

photosynthesis

formation of compounds in plants aided by radiant energy

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59

thermodynamics

physics concerned with heat and other forms of energy

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60

oxidize

enter into a combination with oxygen

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61

antebellum

belonging to a period before a war

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62

quotidian

found in the ordinary course of events

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63

totalitarian

of a government with an authority exerting absolute control

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64

euro

the basic monetary unit of most members of the European Union

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65

filibuster

a tactic for delaying legislation by making long speeches

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66

reparation

something done or paid in expiation of a wrong

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67

suffragist

an advocate of the extension of voting rights

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68

yeoman

a free man who cultivates his own land

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69

ziggurat

a rectangular tiered temple or terraced mound

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70

enfranchise

grant freedom to, as from slavery or servitude

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71

incontrovertible

impossible to deny or disprove

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72

vacuous

devoid of matter

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73

hypotenuse

the side of a right triangle opposite the right angle

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74

nanotechnology

engineering that involves manipulating atoms and molecules

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75

parabola

a curve formed by an object thrown in the air and falling

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76

plasma

the watery fluid in which blood cells are suspended

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77

polymer

a naturally occurring or synthetic compound

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78

taxonomy

a classification of organisms based on similarities

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79

vortex

a powerful circular current of water

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80

wrought

shaped to fit by altering the contours of a pliable mass

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81

obsequious

attempting to win favor from influential people by flattery

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82

unctuous

unpleasantly and excessively suave or ingratiating

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83

irony

incongruity between what might be expected and what occurs

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84

respiration

a single complete act of breathing in and out

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85

tautology

useless repetition

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86

bowdlerize

edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate

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87

enervate

weaken physically, mentally, or morally

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88

inculcate

teach and impress by frequent repetitions or admonitions

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89

recapitulate

summarize briefly

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90

usurp

seize and take control without authority

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91

supercilious

having or showing arrogant superiority

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92

lexicon

a reference book containing an alphabetical list of words

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93

orthography

representing the sounds of a language by written symbols

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94

quasar

a starlike object that may send out radio waves

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95

abrogate

revoke formally

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96

circumnavigate

travel completely around something

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97

interpolate

insert words into texts, often falsifying it thereby

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98

notarize

authenticate by someone empowered to witness signatures

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99

plagiarize

take without referencing from someone's writing or speech

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100

winnow

the act of separating grain from chaff

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