Main Reviewer ig

Earthenware

is a type decorative art is a type of art made from clay that is shaped, fired in a kiln, and decorated mainly for visual and cultural vakue, not just for everyday use

Qurayyah Painted Ware

a traditional form of Saudi earthenware from the Hejaz region, it is made from natural clay and decorated with geometric patterns in red

Al Ahsa Clay Pots

are handmadefrom locally sourced clay in the Al-Ahsa region. They are typically used for storing water, cooking, and serving food. The pots are often unglazed or lightly glazed, with simple shapes and earthy tones.

Jazan Cooking Pots

are traditional clay vessels made in the southern region of Saudi Arabia. They are used for preparing local dishes like mandi and madhbi, as clay distributes heat evenly. These pots are usually small to medium in size and retain their natural brown clay color.

Banga

is a traditional clay pot made by the indigenous people of the Cordillera region. It is primarily used for storing water, and its wide mouth and round body make it practical for daily use. Bangas are handmade from natural clay and often left unglazed, showing the earthy brown color of the material.

Tapayan

are large clay jars used for storing water, rice, and fermented food like basi or tapuy. They are often decorated with simple incised or painted designs and fired at low temperatures. Tapayan jars are made across Luzon and Mindanao, showcasing regional variations in style.

Manunggul Jar

is a famous ancient burial jar found in Palawan, dating back to around 890–710 BCE. Made from clay and finely polished, it features a lid with two human figures in a boat, symbolizing the journey to the afterlife. This earthenware demonstrates the early Filipinos’ spiritual beliefs and artistic skills. It is now considered a National Cultural Treasure of the Philippines.

Incense Burner

play a significant role in social and religious occasions, highlighting Saudi hospitality and generosity. It is used as a vessel for burning incense, bakhoor, to welcome guests, freshen homes, and create a peaceful ambience.

Dallah

is an elegant traditional coffee pot that captures Arabian hospitality. It is typically made out of brass, steel, silver, or even gold. Its unique designs, through its color and patterns, tell the story of arts and crafts, preserving cultural identity.

Ardah Sword

is an iconic ceremonial weapon used in Saudi Arabian Ardah sword dance, representing its national identity and heritage. The history of this weapon is deeply rooted in the martial tradition of those in the central Najd region.

Metal Lanterns (Fanous)

are traditional decorative metal lamps commonly found in Saudi Arabia and other parts of the Arab world. Usually made of brass or iron, they are known for their detailed cut-out patterns that create beautiful light and shadow effects. The lanterns are widely used during Ramadan and special occasions, serving both as functional lighting and cultural decorations influenced by Islamic geometric and floral designs.

Plateria (Religious Metalwork)

refers to the art of silversmithing and the production of metalwork, particularly within a religious or ecclesiastical context. It involves the creation of sacred items such as monstrances, chalices, and altar decorations. Religious metalwork has been a crucial element in Christian tradition, with monasteries historically serving as centers for crafting these items.

Agong

is a traditional large metal gong used by various indigenous groups in the Philippines, especially in Mindanao. Made of bronze or brass, it is played during ceremonies, celebrations, and rituals, and it holds cultural significance as a symbol of community, communication, and tradition.

Maranao Brassware

originating from Lanao del Sur in Mindanao, Philippines, represents a pinnacle of traditional metalcraft known for intricate, hand-carved, and cast designs. These items serve as traditional status symbols, wedding gifts, and household decorations. Patterns often reflect Islamic influences, incorporating artistic, geometric, and nature-inspired designs.

Batangas Balisong

also known as a butterfly knife, is a traditional Filipino folding pocket knife that is identified by two handles that can be rotated to conceal or expose its blade. This tool was utilized by farmers and fishermen to make their everyday activities more effective. Named after its birthplace in Batangas, this knife is a cultural icon and masterclass in local craftmanship.

Glassware

refers to glass objects designed mainly for visual appeal rather than everyday use. These pieces often feature intricate shapes, patterns, and colors created through techniques like blowing, cutting, or molding. They are commonly displayed as centerpieces, collectibles, or interior décor accents.

Textile Art

are the creation of artworks using fibers and fabrics, including weaving, embroidery, quilting, dyeing, knitting, or felting. It combines aesthetics and functionality and often reflects cultural or traditional craftsmanship.

Jewelry

are decorative items are worn for personal adornment, such as necklaces, bracelets, rings, or earrings. It is often made from precious metals, gemstones, or other materials and combines craftsmanship with artistic expression.

Furniture

are functional and decorative objects are designed to support human activities like sitting, sleeping, or storage. Example pieces, such as chairs, tables, or cabinets, can also be works of art, showcasing innovative design or craftsmanship

Metalcraft

is the art of shaping and designing objects from metals like gold, silver, bronze, or iron. Techniques include forging, casting, engraving, and embossing, producing items such as tools, weapons, jewelry, or sculptures.

Interior Design

is the art and science of enhancing interior spaces to make them functional, aesthetically pleasing, and reflective of the user’s needs and preferences. It involves selecting furniture, colors, textures, and lighting while considering architectural elements.

Assemblage

is a form of art that involves creating three-dimensional compositions by combining found objects, materials, or fragments. It often incorporates everyday items and challenges traditional notions of what constitutes art.

Collage

is a technique where various materials such as paper, photographs, fabric, or other flat elements are layered and glued onto a surface to create a unified artwork. It often explore texture, contrast, and thematic juxtapositions.

Imstallation

is a large-scale, immersive art form where the artist arranges objects, materials, or multimedia elements in a specific space. It often engage the viewer’s senses and are designed to transform the perception of the environment.

Performance Arts

is the art that involves live human actions often blends elements of theater, music, dance, and visual art. It emphasizes the artist’s presence and audience interaction, focusing on expression and

Digital Art

art is created using digital technology as a primary tool, including computer graphics, animation, digital painting, and interactive media. It spans a wide range of styles and is often exhibited in virtual or multimedia formats.

Land Art/Earth Art

An art movement that uses natural landscapes as a medium. This art involves creating large-scale, site-specific works by manipulating the earth, rocks, vegetation, or other natural materials, often emphasizing environmental themes.

Conceptual Art

An art movement where the idea or concept behind the work takes precedence over its physical form. This art often challenges traditional notions of art by focusing on intellectual engagement and interpretation rather than aesthetic appeal.