Federal Laws

Pure fooand Drug Act 1906

A federal law aimed at preventing misbranding and adulteration of food and drugs, ensuring consumer safety and product integrity.

Durham-Humphrey Act 1951

A federal law that distinguished between prescription and over-the-counter drugs, requiring that certain medications be dispensed only with a prescription from a licensed healthcare provider.

Kefauver-Harris Amendment 1962`

A federal law that strengthened the regulation of drugs by requiring evidence of effectiveness and safety before a drug could be approved for sale, as well as increased reporting of adverse effects.

Food drug and Cosmetic Act

A federal law enacted in 1938 that expanded the authority of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to regulate food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetics, requiring pre-market approval and safety testing.

Controlled Substance Act

A federal law enacted in 1970 that regulates the manufacture and distribution of drugs classified as controlled substances, establishing schedules based on their potential for abuse and medical use.

Health Insureance Portability and Accountability Act

A federal law enacted in 1996 that protects the privacy of patients' health information and establishes standards for the electronic exchange of health data.

Poison Prevention Packaging Act

A federal law enacted in 1970 that requires child-resistant packaging for hazardous household substances to prevent accidental poisoning in children.

Drug Listing Act 1972

A federal law that requires the registration of all drugs marketed in the United States and mandates that manufacturers provide the FDA with a list of drugs and their active ingredients.

Orphan Drug Act 1982

A federal law that provides incentives for the development of treatments for rare diseases and conditions affecting fewer than 200,000 people in the United States.

Omnibus Budget Reconcilliation Act 1987 (OBRA 87)

A federal law that aimed to reduce Medicare expenses and expand health care options, especially nursing homes.

Omnibus Budget Reconcilliation Act 1990 (OBRA 90)

A federal law that implemented cost containment measures and required drug utilization reviews with pharmacists to ensure appropriate medication use in Medicaid programs.

Combat Methampheramine Epidemic Act

A federal law enacted in 2005 to combat the illegal production of methamphetamine by regulating the sale of pseudoephedrine and other precursor chemicals.