Test on the Italian Renaissance 3/27
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38 Terms
Who is johannes Kepler
He is an astronomer and mathematician
How many laws did JK create and what were they about?
He made 3 and they were about planetary motion.
What was the Law of Ellipses?
His first law which showed how the move in elliptical paths around the sun. The suns in the middle.
What law revealed that the planets move faster when closer to the sun and slower when further away?
The second , the law of equal areas
What is the third law aka the Harmonic Law?
It showed a planets distance from the sun and the time it takes to complete an orbit.
True/False Science has to be shown through evidence rather than reasoning?
True
Chiaroscuro
A distinct lightning and shading technique
Perspective (in this context)
A technique that creates the illusion of 3D on a flat surface
Portrait
A work of art portraying a person
True/False Artists aren’t often commissioned for their work
False they were
Oil paint
A slow drying paint that consists of pigment suspending oil
What is a person (persons) who support an artist with money, gifts, efforts, or endorsements.
A patron who are usually wealthy rulers/nobles
Who painted the Arnolfini Wedding?
Who painted the School of Athens?
Who painted the Garden of Earthly Delights?
Who painted the Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse?
What is the four horseman of the apocalypse in order?
Conquest/Pestilence/Plague
War
Famine
Death
Who painted the Birth of Venus?
Who painted the Ceiling of Sistine Chapel?
Who sculpted David?
What are two tools that were invented during this time period?
Screwdriver and the wrench
True/False Wallpaper was created during this time.
True
True/False The speedboat was created during this time.
False
True/False The submarine was created during this time.
True
What made the population health better?
The invention of flushing toilets
True/False Alchemy was created during this period.
True
What did the Renaissance help bring about in Europe in the 1600s?
A new age of science
What institution do you think might have a problem with the slicing open of dead bodies? Why?
The Catholic Church because they believed the body is sacred temple that should not be cut.
How did a lot artist learn more about how to draw humans and their features?
Cutting open dead bodies to examine.
How did artists during the renaissance use scientific study?
To better their art in their respective fields.
What is a main topic that scientists studied during the Scientific Revolution?
Astronomy
Define Scientific Revolution
A time period used for great discoveries in STEAM.
Is the modern day printing press social media and electronic printers?
Yes
What did the printing press help?
It showed advancements in technology that could be shared globally.
What is a process to prove scientific theories through information?
The Scientific Method
True or False During the revolution scientists more commonly studied Jupiter.
False they studied the stars
When was the Pendulum created and why?
It was created in 1851 to be a more accurate clock what they already had. It was the first mechanical clock.
Who were two key scientists in the Scientific Revolution?
Copernicus and Galileo
