Binary

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10 Terms

1
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Binary

A base-2 number system using digits 0 and 1.

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Decimal

The standard base-10 number system.

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Conversion

Decimal to binary involves division by 2; binary to decimal involves multiplying by powers of 2.

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Bit

The smallest unit of data in computing, representing a binary digit (0 or 1).

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Nibble

A group of 4 bits.

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Byte

Consists of 8 bits or 2 nibbles.

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Kilobyte

Approximately 1000 bytes.

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Megabyte

Roughly 1,000,000 bytes.

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Gigabyte

Around 1,000,000,000 bytes or 1000 megabytes.

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Terabyte

Approximately 1,000,000,000,000 bytes or 1000 gigabytes.