Dramatic terms and Shakey Lingo

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Apostrophe

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English

9th

35 Terms

1

Apostrophe

When an inanimate object or absent person is addressed as if the person or object would respond

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2

Aside

A comment made by a character that is heard by the audience or another character but is not heard by other haracters onstage (private thoughts)

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3

Foil character

A character who provides a strong contrast to another character to emphasize a character's traits

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4

Chorus

Used by Elizabethan dramatists to comment on play's actions and describe events not shown on stage (actor(s) speak in unison and deliver a prologue)

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5

Comic relief

A short, funny episode that interrupts an otherwise serious or tragic work of drama. Break of tension

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6

Dramatic irony

When a reader is aware of something that a character isn't

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7

Monologue

When a character delivers a long speech to another

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8

Prologue

Sonnet at the beginning act of a play; exposition or summary if the play

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9

Pun

A play on words that sounds the same or spelled the same

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10

Shakespeare sonnet

A lyric poem of 14 lines following a strict pattern of 10 syllables and division and rhyme (abab cdcdc efef gg) three quatrains and a couplet

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11

Soliloquy

A long speech expressing the thoughts of a character alone on stage; private thoughts and emotions of a character

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12

Tragedy

A play which a main character called a tragic hero suffers a downfall from external or internal forces called tragic flaws

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13

Act strange

Act distant and cold

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14

Biting your thumb at someone

Equivalent to shooting the middle finger at someone

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15

Fahsionmongers

Crowd-pleasers

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16

Foe

Enemy

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17

Fray

Fight

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18

Haste

Hurry

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19

I beseech you

I'm asking you

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20

I pray thee

I ask you

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21

Jest

Joke

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22

Jove

Zeus

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23

Live in chaste

Virginity

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24

Nuptial

Wedding

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25

Nurse

Nanny

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26

Plague

Fatal disease

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27

Queen Mab

Fairy godmother

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28

Rapier

Sword

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29

Saucy

Rude, obnoxious

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30

Save

Except

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31

Scorn

To make fun of or criticize

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32

Slain

Killed by the sword

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33

Thou, thee

You

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34

Wench

Nasty girl

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35

Woe

Anguish and sadness

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