Psych Ch. 3 Part 2: The Brain & Endocrine System

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Last updated 1:55 AM on 10/10/25
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16 Terms

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Frontal Lobe

The CEO
Executive functions, decision-making, planning

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Parietal Lobe

The touchy-feely one
Processing sensory info, contains somatosensory cortex (the receptionist)

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Occipital Lobe

The aesthetic one
Processing visual info

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Temporal Lobe

The whisperer
Memory, language, sound; hears and remembers all the secrets

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Hypothalamus

The control freak
Checks and regulates vitals, core maintenance functions

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Amygdala

The fear monger
Emotional processing, especially fear and aggression

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Hippocampus

The memory hoarder
Makes and stores new explicit memories

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Medulla

Life support diva
Basic life functions

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Pons

Tired mediator
Bridge between spine and brain, also active in sleep and arousal

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Cerebellum

Coordination king
movement, balance, posture, coordination

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Somatosensory cortex

The receptionist
Lives in parietal lobe; takes more calls from celebrities (more sensitive body areas) than nobodies (less sensitive)

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Dendrites

Antennae/ears 
Receive all the calls & texts from other neurons

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Soma / cell body

Home base
All incoming gossip is gathered here; it decides if the gossip is juicy enough to get passed along

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Axon

Phone line
The line the neuron uses to send its messages once it decides to talk

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Myelin sheath

Fancy phone plan
Insulation that makes call quality (signal speed) way faster, so gossip spreads instantly

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Axon terminal

The mouth
The point of contact where the neuron actually delivers the message to the next neuron’s dendrites (antennae/ears)