UIL Spelling Vocab Terms 24-25

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102 Terms

1

abate

To lessen, reduce, or remove (something negative or undesirable).

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2

abhorrence

A feeling of repulsion; disgusted loathing.

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3

acciaccatura

A very short musical note played quickly before the main note, often as a grace note.

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4

acolyte

A person assisting the celebrant in a religious service or procession.

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5

ad nauseam

Referring to something that has been done or repeated so often that it has become annoying or tiresome.

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6

aileron

A hinged surface on the wing of an aircraft used to control lateral balance.

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7

allude

To refer indirectly or casually to something.

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8

amperage

The strength of an electric current measured in amperes.

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9

analogous

Comparable in certain respects, typically in a way that makes clearer the nature of the things compared.

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10

anaphylaxis

A severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction.

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11

anathematize

To curse or condemn someone or something; to declare to be evil or anathema.

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12

Andorra

A small, landlocked principality located in the Pyrenees mountains between France and Spain.

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13

anemia, anaemia

A condition in which there is a deficiency of red cells or of hemoglobin in the blood, resulting in pallor and weariness.

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14

anthropometry

The scientific study of the measurements and proportions of the human body.

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15

antinome

A contradiction between two beliefs or conclusions that are in themselves reasonable.

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16

antiphony

A style of music or speech in which two groups respond alternately to each other.

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17

apprehensible

Capable of being understood or grasped by the mind.

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18

argumentation

The process of reasoning systematically in support of an idea, action, or theory.

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19

ascetic

Characterized by severe self-discipline and abstention from all forms of indulgence, typically for religious reasons.

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20

assimilable

Capable of being absorbed or incorporated into something, especially into a culture or system.

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21

au courant

A French term meaning "up-to-date" or fully informed on current matters.

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22

Auckland

The largest city in New Zealand, located on the North Island.

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23

Averno

A crater lake in Italy, traditionally regarded as the entrance to the underworld in Roman mythology.

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24

avoirdupois

A system of weights based on the pound of 16 ounces, used in the U.S. and U.K.

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25

ballistics

The science of the movement of projectiles, such as bullets, bombs, or rockets, through the air.

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26

Barents Sea

A marginal sea of the Arctic Ocean, located off the northern coasts of Norway and Russia.

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27

bel esprit

A person of great wit or intellect, especially in matters of literature or art.

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28

Benghazi, Bengasi

A city in Libya, located on the Mediterranean coast.

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29

besotted

Strongly infatuated or obsessed with someone or something; also refers to being intoxicated.

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30

Bethesda

a pool in Biblical Jerusalem, believed to have healing powers.

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31

bicaudal

Having two tails.

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32

bildungsroman

A novel dealing with one person's formative years or spiritual education.

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33

bioassay

The determination of the concentration or potency of a substance by its effect on living cells or tissues.

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34

boondoggle

A project or activity that is wasteful or pointless but gives the appearance of having value.

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35

bouillabaisse

A traditional Provençal fish stew originating from the port city of Marseille, France.

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36

bresaola

An Italian dish of raw beef cured by salting and air-drying, served typically in slices with a dressing of olive oil, lemon juice, and black pepper.

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37

cachinnation

Loud or immoderate laughter.

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38

caconym

A bad or faulty name, especially one that is linguistically or scientifically inappropriate.

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39

caïque

A small wooden trading vessel traditionally used in the Eastern Mediterranean.

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40

canvasser

A person who solicits votes, opinions, or orders, often by going door-to-door.

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41

capriccioso

A musical term meaning "in a lively, free, and capricious manner."

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42

carafe

A wide-mouthed glass or metal container used for serving beverages, especially wine or water.

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43

carnassial

Teeth adapted for shearing flesh, found in carnivorous mammals.

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44

cassoulet

A traditional French stew made from meat (often sausage and duck) and white beans.

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45

catarrh

Excessive discharge or buildup of mucus in the nose or throat, often due to inflammation of the mucous membranes.

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46

catenate

To link things together in a series or chain.

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47

caveat

A warning or proviso of specific stipulations, conditions, or limitations.

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48

chanoyu

The Japanese tea ceremony, a ritual of preparing and drinking green tea (matcha) in a traditional, ceremonial manner.

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49

chrestomathy

A selection of passages from an author or authors, designed to help in learning a language.

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50

circumambient

Surrounding; existing or occurring around something.

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51

coadjutant

Helping another or others, or with another or others.

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52

coeval

having the same age or date of origin.

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53

comestibles

Edible items; food.

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54

comme il faut

A French term meaning "as it should be," referring to proper behavior or conduct.

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55

con spirito

A musical term meaning "with spirit" or "in a lively and energetic manner."

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56

condonation

The act of forgiving or overlooking an offense or misconduct.

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57

connotation

The feeling that a word invokes.

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58

congeries

A disorderly collection or heap; an aggregation of items or ideas.

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59

consuetude

Custom or habitual practice.

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60

cosmopolite

A person who is worldly or at ease in many different countries and cultures.

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61

counterintelligence

Activities designed to prevent or thwart spying, intelligence gathering, and sabotage by an enemy or rival.

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62

craniofacial

Relating to the bones of the skull and face.

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63

credulous

Having or showing too great a readiness to believe things; gullible.

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64

Creüsa

In Greek mythology, the daughter of Priam and Hecuba, and wife of Aeneas, who was lost during the fall of Troy.

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65

dacquoise

A dessert made with layers of nut-flavored meringue and whipped cream or buttercream.

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66

de trop

A French term meaning "too much" or "unnecessary"; used to describe something or someone unwelcome or superfluous.

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67

debacle

A sudden and ignominious failure; a fiasco.

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68

Debussy

Referring to Claude Debussy, a French composer known for his impressionist music.

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69

declassification

The process of making classified information no longer restricted and available to the public.

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70

definitive

Conclusive, final, or authoritative.

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71

degenerate

To decline or deteriorate physically, mentally, or morally.

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72

demoniac

Frenzied or crazed as if possessed by a demon.

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73

demurrage

A charge payable to the owner of a chartered ship for failure to load or unload within the time agreed.

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74

deportee

A person who has been expelled from a country.

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75

desideratum

Something that is needed or wanted.

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76

deterge

To cleanse, especially to wash away impurities.

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77

devastator

One who or that which destroys or ruins.

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78

diazinon

A type of insecticide used to control pests on crops and in gardens.

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79

dimorphism

The occurrence of two distinct forms within the same species, especially among animals or plants.

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80

discursive

Digressing from subject to subject; rambling.

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81

divestiture

The action or process of selling off subsidiary business interests or investments.

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82

dolce vita

An Italian phrase meaning "the sweet life"; a life of pleasure and luxury.

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83

dulcify

To sweeten or calm.

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84

dyad

Something that consists of two elements or parts.

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85

echelon

A level or rank in an organization, profession, or society.

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86

ectogenous

Originating from outside the body.

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87

efferent

Conducting or conveying something away from a central part, particularly in reference to nerves and blood vessels.

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88

egalitarian

Believing in or based on the principle that all people are equal and deserve equal rights and opportunities.

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89

élan

Enthusiastic vigor or liveliness; distinctive style or flair.

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90

embarrassment

A feeling of self-consciousness, shame, or awkwardness.

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91

encephaloma

A type of tumor located in the brain.

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92

ennead

A group or set of nine.

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93

enteritis

Inflammation of the intestine, especially the small intestine.

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94

epergne

An ornamental centerpiece for a dining table, typically used to hold fruit or flowers.

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95

epicycloid

A type of curve produced by the trace of a point on the circumference of a circle that rolls around the outside of another circle.

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96

epigrammatic

Of or like an epigram; concise, clever, and amusing.

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97

eremitic

Relating to or characteristic of a hermit or recluse.

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98

euphuism

An affectedly elegant literary style popular in the late 16th century.

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99

excelsior

A Latin word meaning "ever upward," used as a motto or term of aspiration.

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100

excrescence

An abnormal growth or outgrowth.

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