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pubic symphysis
Pubic Tubercle
ischiopubic ramus
Sacral Ala
sacral promontory
Acetabulum
pelvic inlet
Pelvic Outlet
True (lesser) pelvis
false (greater) pelvis
greater sciatic notch
lesser sciatic notch
iliac crest
ischial spine
ischial tuberosity
obturator foramen
Anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS)
posterior superior iliac spine
iliac fossa
sacral promontory, sacral ala, pubic symphysis.
What are the borders of the pelvic inlet?
pubic symphysis, pubis and ischial tuberosities, sacrotuberous ligaments, and coccyx.
What are the borders of the pelvic outlet?
The lesser pelvis is bounded in front and below by the pubic symphysis and the superior rami of the pubis; above and behind, by the sacrum and coccyx; and laterally, by a broad, smooth, quadrangular area of bone
What are the borders of the true (lesser) pelvis?
Laterally: The ilium on both sides.
Anteriorly: It is incomplete, presenting a wide interval between the anterior borders of the ilia.
Posteriorly: A deep notch on either side between the ilium and the base of the sacrum
What are the borders of the false (greater) pelvis
rectovesical pouch
ureter
ductus deferens (vas deferens)
Ampulla
Seminal vesicle
Bladder
Apex of Bladder
fundus of bladder
body of bladder
**be specific w/ location
neck of bladder
trigone of bladder
prostate
spermatic cord
pampiniform venous plexus
testicular artery
(male)
testicular vein
(male)
tunica vaginalis (visceral and parietal layers)
tunica albuginea
head of epididymis
Body of epididymis
tail of epididymis
vesicouterine pouch
rectouterine pouch
broad ligament
suspensory ligament of ovary
Proper ovarian ligament (ligament of ovary)
round ligament
mesovarium
mesosalpinx
part of the broad ligament
mesometrium
part of the broad ligament
Ovary
Uterus
fundus of uterus
body of uterus
Cervix
Vagina
anterior fornix of vagina
posterior fornix of vagina
uterine tube
isthmus of uterine tube
ampulla of uterine tube
infundibulum of uterine tube
(boxed)
fimbriae of uterine tube
internal iliac artery
external iliac artery
iliolumbar artery
lateral sacral artery
superior gluteal artery
(red arrows)
umbilical artery
superior vesical artery
obturator artery
uterine artery
vaginal artery
inferior gluteal artery
ovarian artery
(female)
ovarian vein
superior hypogastric plexus
inferior hypogastric plexus
obturator nerve
anterior (ventral) rami of S1 (yellow)
(yellow)
lumbrosacral trunk
internal pudendal artery
Pudendal nerve
(green)
Inferior rectal artery
inferior rectal artery
inferior rectal nerve
perineal artery
perineal nerve
Dorsal nerve of penis
Dorsal nerve of clitoris
Dorsal artery of penis
dorsal artery of clitoris
crus of penis
crus of clitoris
bulb of penis
bulb of vestibule
Ischiocavernosus