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andrew jackson presidency
1829-1837
election of 1824
jackson earning popular not majority vote, henry clay uses influece and JQA
President John Quincy Adams
internal improvements
aid to manufacturing
national university
astronomical observatory
tariff of abominations
the presidency of andrew jackson
“common man”
opposed federal spending and debt
vetoed more bills
peggy eaton affairs
indian removal act
trail of tears
nullification crisis
“kitchen cabinet”
closest adivers of jackson that did not belong to official cabient
peggy eaton affair
jacksons secretary of wars wife attacked, jackson tries to help, people say no → ppl resign→ resignation of jacksons VP john c calhoun
Indian removal act
1830
forced resettlement of thousands of american indians
bureau of indian affair
1836
assist resettle tribes from 1830
cherokee navation v georgia
1831
gerogia passed law forcing cherokee to mmore, cherokee stated not a foreign nation and had right to sue in federal court
worcester v georgia
1832
high court rules georgia had no force in cherokee territory
trail of tears
after jackson left office, US army forced 15k cherokees westward, 4k died
1835
tariff of abominations
1828 in south carolina declared unconstitutional
nullification theory
each state had the right to decide whether to obey a federal law or to declare it null and void
proclamation to the people of south carolina
passed by andrew jackson states that nullification and disunion were treason
opposition to antislavery
jackson used power to stop antislavery literature, did not want to extend democracies to african americans
two party system
democrats- supporters of jackson
whigs- henry clay, resembled hamilton, internal improvements, etc.
pet banks
where money from bank of united states wawas transfered to by roger taney
panic of 1837
after jackson left, happened bcs he issued specie circular which devalued paper money