Government - Chapter 2

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At the Constitutional Convention, the delegates agreed that slaves would be counted as __________ of a person for determining population for representation in the House of Representatives.

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1

At the Constitutional Convention, the delegates agreed that slaves would be counted as __________ of a person for determining population for representation in the House of Representatives.

3/5

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2

The rights inherent in all human beings and not dependent on government come from where?

natural rights

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3

In what year was the Declaration of Independence signed?

1776

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4

How many constitutions has the United States had in its history?

2 (or 3)

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5

The U.S. Constitution was adopted in response to the weaknesses of which document?

The Article of Confederation

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6

The colonists rebelled against the imposition by the British government of which of the following?

taxes

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7

Who was the author of the Declaration of Independence?

Thomas Jefferson

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8

Which of the following debated and drafted the Declaration of Independence?

The Second Continental Congress

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9

While working on the Constitution, what aspect of the new government most concerned James Madison?

Tyranny of the majority

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10

Which of the following generally favored a stronger national government and supported the proposed U.S. Constitution?

Federalists

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11

How many amendments have been made to the Constitution since its ratification?

27

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12

In what year was the U.S. Constitution ratified?

1788

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13

Which is a form of government in which the people select representatives to govern them and make laws?

republic

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14

Burning the flag is generally considered to be __________ that is protected by the Constitution.

Freedom of Speech

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15

Which of the following philosophers greatly influenced the colonists' views on the role of government?

John Locke

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16

In Federalist 10, who wrote, "The most common and durable source of factions has been the various and unequal distribution of property"?

James Madison

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17

What did the Connecticut Compromise help to establish?

The Senate and House of Representatives

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18

What was a protest by Massachusetts farmers to stop foreclosures by state courts.

Shay's Rebellion

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19

The Articles of Confederation required __________ consent from the states for ratification.

unanimous

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20

Under the Constitution, the president is elected by which of the following?

electoral college/electoral votes

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21

What is the feature of the Constitution that allows each branch of government to limit the power of the other branches?

checks and balances

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22

Which of the following concepts most directly helps to make the American government legitimate?

consent of the governed

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23

How did the Constitution differ from the Articles of Confederation?

The Constitution created a stronger national government than did the Articles

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24

Which of the following most directly protects individuals' civil liberties?

The Bill of Rights

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25

__________ was/were most likely to support a strong state government and a weak national government.

The Anti-Federalists

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26

Which of the following urged for the colonies to become independent from Britain?

commons sense

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27

Which of the following was a problem under the Articles of Confederation?

Congress lacked the authority to regulate commerce.

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28

Which of the following accurately describes the Constitutional Convention?

Many of the delegates were economic elites.

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29

Which of the following is a reason for the separation of powers?

to prevent tyranny from any one branch

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30

The Federalists preferred __________ than did the Anti-Federalists.

a stronger national government.

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