Physics H - Rocket science

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33 Terms

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Speed in uniform circular motion

Speed = constant

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v =

2πr/t

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Mass affects...

Net force

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Speed and radius affect…

acceleration and net force

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Speed in elliptical circular motion…

Speed and force = not constant

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t² =

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Inner force

gravity

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Outer force

centrifical force

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Forces acting on a planet…

are almost =

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Circular orbit equation

v = √GM/r

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T²/r³ =

T²/r³

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PV =

nRT

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n =

amount of gas

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a =

v²/r

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F =

(G)(m1)(m2)/r²

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In uniform circular motion, acceleration is

towards the center of an object

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In UCF, net force is

towards the center of an object

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In elliptical circular motion, dose Velocity and force increase or decrease when closer to orbiting an object?

increase closer to orbiting object

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In ECM, velocity is

outward and tangent

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The orbit of the planet if affected by the…

mass of the star, speed of the planet and the distance from the star to the planet

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kepler’s 1st law

The sun is at one side of an orbital ellipse because planets orbit in an elipse

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Kepler’s 2nd law

Planets don’t move with constant speed in their orbits (closer = faster), and the areas are almost of equal size

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Kepler’s 3rd law

The time a planet orbits the sun decreases with a decrease in radius and increases with an increase in radius (t² = r³)

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If the radius is doubled the velocity is…

doubled

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If the temperature of a gas is held constant while the volume is decreased by half, what will the new pressure be?

Doubled

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If the volume of a gas is held constant while the temperature is halved, what will the new pressure be?

Halfed

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Relationship of volume and pressure

v = 1/p

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Relationship of volume and temperature

V = T

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Relationship between pressure and time

P = T

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Pressure equation

p = k/v

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Relationshipbetween volume and temp

v = t

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The relationship between acceleration and radius

a = 1/r

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Finding the relationship of variables using equations

Variables on the same side have the inverse happen to them but it’s the opposit side then the same thing happens