A&P Exam 2

Epithelial tissue includes and types.

Simple epithelial tissue and Stratified epithelial tissue.

The four types of tissue are __, __, __, and __.

Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue.

Glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream are called __ glands.

Endocrine glands.

Connective tissue cells are dispersed in the __.

Extracellular matrix (ECM).

The three types of fibers found in connective tissue are __, __, and __ fibers.

Collagen, Elastic, and Reticular.

The function of loose areolar connective tissue is to __, __, and __.

Wrap and cushion organs, phagocytize bacteria, hold and convey tissue fluid.

The matrix in cartilage is secreted by during growth and in adults.

Chondroblasts; Chondrocytes.

The two components of nervous tissue are and cells.

Neurons and Glial cells.

The major function of skeletal muscle tissue is __.

Voluntary movement.

The growth of bones in length occurs at the __ plate.

Epiphyseal.

Sebaceous glands secrete __, which softens hair and skin.

Sebum.

The three types of cartilage are __, __, and __ cartilage.

Hyaline, Fibrocartilage, Elastic.

Eccrine sweat glands function primarily in __.

Thermoregulation.

The hypodermis is composed mainly of __ tissue.

Adipose.

The most abundant cells in the epidermis are __, which produce __.

Keratinocytes; keratin.

Hyaline cartilage reduces and absorbs between bones and joints.

Bone friction; shock.

The primary cell type found in dense regular connective tissue is __.

Fibroblast.

Osteoblasts build bone and are derived from __ cells.

Osteogenic.

The process of intramembranous ossification forms the bones of the and .

Skull; clavicles.

The major location for adipose tissue is __.

Under skin in the subcutaneous tissue.

The pinkish hue of fair skin is primarily due to higher levels of __ in the blood.

Hemoglobin.

The basic function of bone includes __, __, and __.

Support, facilitate movement, protect internal organs.

The primary function of fibrocartilage is to __ shock.

Absorb.

Spongy bone is found primarily in the __ of the bone.

Interior.

The dermis is primarily composed of __ connective tissue.

Dense irregular.

Epithelial tissue includes **** and ** types.

Simple epithelial tissue and Stratified epithelial tissue.

The four types of tissue are __, __, __, and __.

Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue.

Glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream are called __ glands.

Endocrine glands.

Connective tissue cells are dispersed in the __.

Extracellular matrix (ECM).

The three types of fibers found in connective tissue are __, __, and __ fibers.

Collagen, Elastic, and Reticular.

The function of loose areolar connective tissue is to __, __, and __.

Wrap and cushion organs, phagocytize bacteria, hold and convey tissue fluid.

The matrix in cartilage is secreted by **** during growth and ** in adults.

Chondroblasts; Chondrocytes.

The two components of nervous tissue are **** and ** cells.

Neurons and Glial cells.

The major function of skeletal muscle tissue is __.

Voluntary movement.

The growth of bones in length occurs at the __ plate.

Epiphyseal.

Sebaceous glands secrete __, which softens hair and skin.

Sebum.

The three types of cartilage are __, __, and __ cartilage.

Hyaline, Fibrocartilage, Elastic.

Eccrine sweat glands function primarily in __.

Thermoregulation.

The hypodermis is composed mainly of __ tissue.

Adipose.

The most abundant cells in the epidermis are __, which produce __.

Keratinocytes; keratin.

Hyaline cartilage reduces **** and absorbs ** between bones and joints.

Bone friction; shock.

The primary cell type found in dense regular connective tissue is __.

Fibroblast.

Osteoblasts build bone and are derived from __ cells.

Osteogenic.

The process of intramembranous ossification forms the bones of the **** and **.

Skull; clavicles.

The major location for adipose tissue is __.

Under skin in the subcutaneous tissue.

The pinkish hue of fair skin is primarily due to higher levels of __ in the blood.

Hemoglobin.

The basic function of bone includes __, __, and __.

Support, facilitate movement, protect internal organs.

The primary function of fibrocartilage is to __ shock.

Absorb.

Spongy bone is found primarily in the __ of the bone.

Interior.

The dermis is primarily composed of __ connective tissue.

Dense irregular.

The epidermis consists of five layers: stratum ________, stratum granulosum, stratum ________, stratum lucidum, and stratum ________.

Basale, spinosum, corneum.

The pigment responsible for skin and hair color is ________, which protects against ________ radiation.

Melanin; UV.

Glands that secrete substances onto epithelial surfaces via ________ are called ________ glands.

Ducts; Exocrine.

__ muscle tissue is striated, involuntary, and found only in the ________.

Cardiac; heart.

________ are bone-resorbing cells, whereas ________ are mature bone cells that maintain the bone matrix.

Osteoclasts; Osteocytes.

The structural unit of compact bone is the ________, or Haversian system.

Osteon.

Epithelial tissue includes **** and ** types.

Simple epithelial tissue and Stratified epithelial tissue.

The four types of tissue are __, __, __, and __.

Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue.

Glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream are called __ glands.

Endocrine glands.

Connective tissue cells are dispersed in the __.

Extracellular matrix (ECM).

The three types of fibers found in connective tissue are __, __, and __ fibers.

Collagen, Elastic, and Reticular.

The function of loose areolar connective tissue is to __, __, and __.

Wrap and cushion organs, phagocytize bacteria, hold and convey tissue fluid.

The matrix in cartilage is secreted by **** during growth and ** in adults.

Chondroblasts; Chondrocytes.

The two components of nervous tissue are **** and ** cells.

Neurons and Glial cells.

The major function of skeletal muscle tissue is __.

Voluntary movement.

The growth of bones in length occurs at the __ plate.

Epiphyseal.

Sebaceous glands secrete __, which softens hair and skin.

Sebum.

The three types of cartilage are __, __, and __ cartilage.

Hyaline, Fibrocartilage, Elastic.

Eccrine sweat glands function primarily in __.

Thermoregulation.

The hypodermis is composed mainly of __ tissue.

Adipose.

The most abundant cells in the epidermis are __, which produce __.

Keratinocytes; keratin.

Hyaline cartilage reduces **** and absorbs ** between bones and joints.

Bone friction; shock.

The primary cell type found in dense regular connective tissue is __.

Fibroblast.

Osteoblasts build bone and are derived from __ cells.

Osteogenic.

The process of intramembranous ossification forms the bones of the **** and **.

Skull; clavicles.

The major location for adipose tissue is __.

Under skin in the subcutaneous tissue.

The pinkish hue of fair skin is primarily due to higher levels of __ in the blood.

Hemoglobin.

The basic function of bone includes __, __, and __.

Support, facilitate movement, protect internal organs.

The primary function of fibrocartilage is to __ shock.

Absorb.

Spongy bone is found primarily in the __ of the bone.

Interior.

The dermis is primarily composed of __ connective tissue.

Dense irregular.

Epithelial tissue includes **** and **** types.

Simple epithelial tissue and Stratified epithelial tissue.

The four types of tissue are __, __, __, and __.

Epithelial tissue, Connective tissue, Muscle tissue, Nervous tissue.

Glands that secrete hormones directly into the bloodstream are called ****__ glands.

Endocrine glands.

Connective tissue cells are dispersed in the ****__.

Extracellular matrix (ECM).

The three types of fibers found in connective tissue are __, __, and ****__ fibers.

Collagen, Elastic, and Reticular.

The function of loose areolar connective tissue is to __, __, and ****__.

Wrap and cushion organs, phagocytize bacteria, hold and convey tissue fluid.

The matrix in cartilage is secreted by **** during growth and **** in adults.

Chondroblasts; Chondrocytes.

The two components of nervous tissue are **** and **** cells.

Neurons and Glial cells.

The major function of skeletal muscle tissue is ****__.

Voluntary movement.

The growth of bones in length occurs at the ****__ plate.

Epiphyseal.

Sebaceous glands secrete ****__, which softens hair and skin.

Sebum.

The three types of cartilage are __, __, and ****__ cartilage.

Hyaline, Fibrocartilage, Elastic.

Eccrine sweat glands function primarily in ****__.

Thermoregulation.

The hypodermis is composed mainly of ****__ tissue.

Adipose.

The most abundant cells in the epidermis are __, which produce __.

Keratinocytes; keratin.

Hyaline cartilage reduces **** and absorbs **** between bones and joints.

Bone friction; shock.

The primary cell type found in dense regular connective tissue is ****__.

Fibroblast.

Osteoblasts build bone and are derived from ****__ cells.

Osteogenic.

The process of intramembranous ossification forms the bones of the **** and ****.

Skull; clavicles.