Revolutions in europe of 1848

When did the revolutions start and where?

In the 19th century in Italy

What were the countries in Conflict?

Italy, Germany, Austria, France

What countries did Europeans powers exert the powers into?

India, parts of Africa, and China

How do the revolutions tie to France?

It ties to the 1789 revolution started in France

What was the Social Compact?

an implicit or explicit agreement among people in a society and between the people and their government, outlining the rights and duties of each

What was a factor to the Revolutions?

Industrialization

In 1789, what did industrialization increase and highlighted for who?

It increased the income of some people but not for the poor or working class

Define the bourgeoisie

A middle class that wanted the right to vote

Define masses

Wanted to live and only support themselves

Which country saw itself as symbol for the European revolutions?

France

Those European powers that suppressed napoleon met where and held what event in 1815?

They met in Vienna and held the congress of Vienna in 1815

What did this meeting attempt to do?

Seek to suppress any forms of nationalism and spin the clock back

What was significant in France?

The 1789 revolution

Who published the Communist Manifesto?

Marx and Engels

When was the Communist Manifesto published?

In 1848

Who was Alexis de Tocoqueville?

Frenchman that came to the French state to discover democracy

Universal male suffrage

Becomes significant in the U.S.

Issues in Europe included..

Famine

What was this famine referred to in France?

The “hungry forties”

Blight was found in the crops of potatoes in where?

Ireland

New middle class coming out as overseers and agitated for more freedom referred to as

The Bourgeoisie

What is used by the middle class to gain more power?

The rhetoric of the Enlightment

Who was King Louie Felipe?

He repressed freedoms in France along with fleeing to England and dying in 1850.

What did Italy begin?

Resorts events and rebirth

Risorgimento

the 19th-century political and social movement that led to the unification of the Italian peninsula into a single nation-state, the Kingdom of Italy.

Italy was only a recollection of regional kingdoms not Italy yet. T or F

True

Who was Giuseppe Mazzini?

Created the young Italy movement on the peninsula to bring unification.

What becomes key to forcing these governments to creating constitutions?

Woman of Italy

What did the Congress of Vienna create.

The German confederation

People speaking different languages creates what?

language barrier

Germany was inspired by who to begin a revolution?

France

When did the German’s revolution start?

In march

What did Karl Marx observed what from Germany?

The end of Feudalism the start to communism

Austria’s revolution was inspired by

France

Who was Mettermich?

A diplomat that was criticized and would soon be banished and become unpopular

Which country abolished slavery in 1848?

France

Workshops

Workshops were established in France to address a widespread of unemployment