Ramayana – Comprehensive Review

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250 question-and-answer flashcards summarizing key details, characters, and events from the Ramayana lecture notes.

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250 Terms

1
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In which month was Lord Rama born?

Chaitra month

2
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In which Yuga did Lord Rama take birth?

Treta Yuga

3
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To which dynasty did Lord Rama belong?

Ikshvaku Dynasty

4
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Who was Lord Rama’s father?

Dasharatha

5
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Who was Lord Rama’s mother?

Kaushalya

6
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Who were the two brave sons born to Sumitra?

Lakshmana and Shatrughna

7
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Who was Bharata’s mother?

Kaikeyi

8
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Which city did King Dasharatha rule over?

Ayodhya

9
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On which riverbank does the city of Ayodhya stand?

Sarayu

10
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Which yajna did King Dasharatha perform to beget sons?

Putra Kamesthi Yajna

11
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Who was the family priest (purohit) of King Dasharatha?

Sage Vasistha

12
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How did Rikshraj Jambavan take birth?

From Lord Brahma’s mouth

13
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Who was the father of Vali, the king of monkeys?

Lord Indra

14
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From the body of which god did Sugreeva take birth?

Surya Deva

15
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What was the name of Kubera’s son with the appearance of a monkey?

Gandhmadaan

16
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Who was Nala’s father?

Vishvakarma

17
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Hanuman is considered the son of which deity?

Vayu Deva

18
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How many queens did King Dasharatha have?

Three

19
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Which she-demon did Lord Rama kill first?

Tadaka

20
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Which sage did Lord Rama and Lakshmana accompany to protect his yajna from demons?

Vishwamitra

21
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Who gave Lord Rama the Brahmastra along with other weapons?

Vishwamitra

22
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Which demons did Lord Rama fight to protect Vishwamitra’s yajna?

Mareecha and Subaahu

23
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Who was the father of Vishwamitra?

Gaadhi

24
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Which of Lord Rama’s ancestors had sixty thousand sons?

Sagara

25
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Which ancestor of Lord Rama brought the Ganga River down from heaven to earth?

Bhagiratha

26
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Who burnt Sagara’s sixty thousand sons to ashes?

Kapila Dev

27
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Ganga River is called “Jahnavi” because she emerged from the ear of which sage?

Jahnu

28
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Who founded and built the city of Ayodhya?

Manu

29
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Whom did Lord Rama redeem at Sage Gautam’s ashram?

Ahalya

30
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Whom did Vasistha defeat in battle?

Vishwamitra

31
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Which king of the Ikshvaku Dynasty was cursed by Vasistha’s sons to become a Chandala?

Trishanku

32
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Which king was sent to heaven in his physical body by Vishwamitra?

Trishanku

33
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Which heavenly nymph disturbed Vishwamitra’s meditation?

Menaka

34
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Which warrior king performed austerities to become a Brahmarshi?

Vishwamitra

35
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Which city was ruled by King Janaka?

Mithila

36
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According to the Ramayana, Mother Sita appeared from which element of nature?

Earth

37
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Who was Mother Sita’s foster father?

King Janaka

38
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To which deity did the bow in King Janaka’s court belong?

Lord Shiva

39
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Who was the royal priest of King Janaka?

Shatanand

40
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Who was the son of Sage Gautama?

Shatanand

41
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Who was King Janaka’s younger brother?

Kushdhwaj

42
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Who was the father of Urmila, Lakshmana’s wife?

King Janaka

43
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Who was Bharata’s wife?

Mandavi

44
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Who was Shatrughna’s wife?

Shrutkirti

45
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Who was King Dasharatha’s father?

Aja

46
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Who was Lord Parshurama’s father?

Sage Jamadagni

47
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Who incited Kaikeyi to demand two cruel boons?

Manthara

48
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What was Kaikeyi’s first boon?

Kingdom for Bharata

49
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What was Kaikeyi’s second boon?

Exile Lord Rama to the forest

50
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For how many years was Lord Rama exiled?

14 years

51
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King Dasharatha promised Kaikeyi two boons for helping in which battle?

Deva-Asura battle

52
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Suyaghya was son of which great sage?

Vasistha

53
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Which king could understand the speech of birds?

Ashwapati

54
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Which wicked son did Sagar disown?

Asamanja

55
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Who was King Dasharatha’s prime minister?

Sumantra

56
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Where did Rama, Sita, and Lakshmana stay on the first night of exile?

On the bank of Tamasa

57
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Which king of the Nishadas helped Rama cross the Ganga by boat?

Guha

58
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Who accompanied Rama to the outskirts of Ayodhya?

Sumantra

59
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Which forest became Lord Rama’s dwelling place during exile?

Dandaka Forest

60
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Which sage’s ashrama did Rama visit first on the journey?

Sage Bharadwaja

61
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Bharadwaja’s hermitage was at the confluence of which rivers?

Ganga and Yamuna

62
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Which sage did Rama visit first when he reached Chitrakoot?

Sage Valmiki

63
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Where did Lord Rama build his first hut?

Chitrakoot

64
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Whom did King Dasharatha accidentally kill, mistaking the sound of water?

Shravan

65
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How many days did Dasharatha live after Rama left?

6 days

66
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Which relatives were Bharata and Shatrughna visiting when Dasharatha died?

Maternal uncle

67
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Who was Bharata’s maternal uncle?

Yudhajit

68
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Where was Dasharatha’s body preserved until Bharata arrived?

Oil cauldron

69
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Who was the first person Bharata saw on returning?

King Dasharatha

70
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Who was beside Dasharatha at his last breath?

No one

71
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Who was Kaikeyi’s father?

Ashwapati

72
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Who tried to kill Manthara for her misdeed?

Shatrughna

73
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Who saved Manthara from death?

Bharata

74
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Who performed Dasharatha’s funeral rites?

Bharata

75
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Which sage welcomed Bharata magnificently while he went to bring Rama back?

Sage Bharadwaja

76
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What did Bharata carry back to Ayodhya as Rama’s symbol?

Wooden sandals

77
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From which place did Bharata govern Ayodhya?

Nandi village

78
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Which sage did Rama visit after Chitrakoot?

Atri

79
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Who was the husband of Anusuya?

Atri

80
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Which pastime did Sita recount at Anusuya’s request?

Swayamvara

81
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Who gave Shiva’s bow to King Janaka?

Varuna

82
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Which presents did Anusuya give to Sita?

Clothes and jewellery

83
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Which demon did Rama kill first in Dandaka Forest?

Viradha

84
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Who cursed Viradha, turning him from Gandharva to demon?

Kubera

85
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Which personality is also known as Vaishravana?

Kubera

86
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What was Viradha’s name before becoming a demon?

Tumburu

87
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Which sage ascended to Brahma’s abode by self-immolation in Rama’s presence?

Sharbhanga

88
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Which sage created the divine pond ‘Panchapsar’?

Mandkarni

89
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How many years did Rama roam Dandaka before reaching Agastya?

10 years

90
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What did Rama receive from Sage Agastya?

Divine weapons

91
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Who advised Rama to dwell at Panchavati?

Sage Agastya

92
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Who is the mother of Garuda?

Vinata

93
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Which bird met Rama on the way to Panchavati?

Jatayu

94
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Who was Jatayu’s father?

Aruna

95
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How was Garuda related to Jatayu?

Uncle

96
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Jatayu was a friend of which Ikshvaku king?

King Dasharatha

97
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Who stayed at Panchavati as a well-wisher of Rama and Sita?

Jatayu

98
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Who was Jatayu’s elder brother?

Sampati

99
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Who was Shoorpanakha’s brother?

Ravana

100
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Who was Ravana’s father?

Vishrava