abeka history 11 section 9.4

james madison

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retiring jefferson supported _________ ____________ who won

non-intercourse act (1809)

reopened trade with europe except england and france

macon bill (1810)

opened trade with all nations

england

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napoleon reopened trade with the US attempting to draw _________ into a war

america

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england did not comply and __________ cut off trade with england in 1811

• henry clay

• john c. calhoun

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politicians like ________ _____ and _______ __ __________ demanded war with england (war hawks)

the prophet

shawnee medicine man; died in the battle of tippecanoe

tecumseh

shawnee chief; brother of the prophet who would lead a union of north american tribes against america

william henry harrison

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the native americans were defeated by __________ ________ __________ in the battle of tippecanoe in 1811

1. impressment

2. trade rights

3. neutral

4. native americans

fill in the blanks

madison’s reasons for war:

1. ____________ of seamen

2. violation of ________ _______

3. violation of ________ trade rights

4. stirring up of frontier ________ __________

june 18, 1812

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america declared war of england on ________ ____, ________

james madison

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________ ___________ was re-elected for a second term a few months after the war of 1812 began

defense

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america lacked national __________ and did not have support from all states

france

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america’s only advantage in the war of 1812 was that britain was fighting with ________

canada

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in the war of 1812, america attempted a widespread invasion of _________ and failed

detroit

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_________ was captured by the british in the war of 1812

oliver hazard perry

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______ _______ ________ defeated the british fleet in the battle of lake erie in 1813; “we have met the enemy, and they are ours”

battle of lake erie

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oliver hazard perry defeated the british fleet in the _______ __ ____ _____ in 1813

• detroit

• northwestern

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the british were forced to abandon _________ and the ______________ territory

battle of the thames

brought the collapse of the native american confederacy with the death of tecumseh

tecumseh

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the battle of the thames brought the collapse of the native american confederacy with the death of ____________

USS constitution

earned the nickname “old ironsides”

• captured

• blockaded

fill in the blank

when the british focus shifted fully to the US, most american ships had been _________ or __________

james lawrence

who said “don’t give up the ship!”

capital

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in 1814, the british army invaded the _________

white house

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the capital was abandoned, and the _______ ________ was burned

fort mchenry

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the british fleet sailed to baltimore and attacked _______ __________

francis scott key

wrote the “star-spangled banner”

andrew jackson

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“old hickory”; won victories against the indians in the south

horseshoe bend

the most famous battle of the war of 1812

battle of new orleans

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at the ___________ ____ ______ _________, jackson and his volunteer army defeated the british (england planned an attack on america’s gulf coast)

ghent, belgium

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in 1814, both nations met in ________, __________ to negotiate a treaty

treaty of ghent

signed december 24, 1814

december 24, 1814

when was the treaty of ghent signed?

hartford convention

condemned the war and threatened to break away from the union

1. respect

2. industries

3. nationalism

4. westward

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benefits of the war of 1812:

1. america gained __________ from other nations 

2. increased american ____________

3. united some of america and increased ___________ 

4. started ____________ expansion