Hype music to prepare https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SxlW79tDhCA&pp=ygUZd2lsZGZpcmUgaG9ua2FpIHN0YXIgcmFpbA%3D%3D
Last updated 4:10 PM on 6/11/23
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85 Terms
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What are the 5 PMBOK process groups?
Initiating, Planning, Executing, Monitoring and Controlling, Closing
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What are the three project constraints?
Time, Money (Resources), Scope
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What defines a project?
Specific End State, Temporary, Provides a unique product or service
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Who supervises crew leaders and directs daily activities, enforces adherence to quality, safety, and schedule activities, and coordinates for routine administrative matters?
Platoon Sergeant
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Who reviews and submits all Requests for Information and Field Adjustment Requests to the Construction Management Section?
Company XO
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Who is responsible for accurately documenting all relevant information (work elements, tools, and equipment, resources, and quality control inspections, other notes, etc…) on each Construction Activity Summary (CAS) sheet during execution phase of a project?
Squad Leader
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Who conducts pre-design conferences and design reviews, provides BN level Quality Assurance?
S3 Construction Management Section
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Who stores and issues materials for troop construction to the constructing unit from the battalion storage yard as required?
Battalion S4
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Who ensures all projects are managed competently and the company takes full advantage of all METL training opportunities on each project.
Company Commander
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Who develops the Level III Gantt Chart for project schedule management.
Platoon Leader
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Who should be an experienced member of the platoon, or augmented from external resources, whose past work on project sites gives him/her appropriate knowledge to foresee and prevent job site accidents?
Safety NCO
12
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Which MOS conducts surveys?
12T
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Which MOS’s feed into 12Hs?
12R, 12W, 12K
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Which MOS’s are trained at the Prime Power School?
12P and 12Q
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What MOS would supervise a platoon of heavy equipment operators?
12N4O
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Which MOS analyzes satellite imagery?
12Y
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Which MOS puts out fires?
12M
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Which MOS works in a quarry?
12G
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Which MOS is an Engineering Technician, and why isn't it 12T?
120A, 12T is a surveyor
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What formula do you use to calculate the number of communication channels you need to account for?
\[N(N-1)\]/2
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What does N represent in the formula \[N(N-1)\]/2?
The number of stakeholders on the project
22
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What must you have in order to have a project?
A defined objective
23
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What is Time?
The time to complete the project, as reflected in your project schedule
24
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What is Money (Resources)?
The project budget, based on the cost of the resources, (the people, equipment, and materials required to do the tasks)
25
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What is Scope?
The goals and tasks of the project and the work required to complete them
26
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What are the components of the management skill Leading?
Purpose, Direction, and Motivation
27
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What are the components of the management skill Communicating?
Correct, Effective, and Timely Information Exchange
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What does the management skill Negotiating consist of?
Working to reach mutual agreement between individuals and organizations
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What is the management skill Problem-Solving?
A daily task
30
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What does the management skill Influencing consist of?
Accomplishing things without necessarily having formal power
31
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What is the 3 step process for ordering materials?
1) Material Takeoff List, 2) Materials Estimate List, 3) Bill of Materials
32
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How do you calculate # per length on a Material Takeoff List?
Length / Length in Place
Make sure to make necessary conversions so both numbers are the same unit
ROUND DOWN TO THE NEAREST WHOLE NUMBER
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How do you calculate Quantity (QTY) on a Material Takeoff List?
\# of pieces / # per length
ROUND UP TO THE NEXT NEAREST WHOLE NUMBER
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How do you calculate Waste Allowance on a Materials Estimate List?
Takeoff QTY \* Waste Factor
Waste Factor is .10
ROUND UP TO THE NEXT WHOLE NUMBER
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How do you calculate Total Quantity (QTY) on a Materials Estimate List?
Takeoff QTY + Waste Allowance
36
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What are the 3 main vertical engineer military occupation specialties?
12K (plumbers), 12R (interior electrician), and 12W (carpentry and masonry)
37
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What is the Critical Path Method (CPM)?
A step-by-step system for process planning and synchronization
38
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What tools does the Critical Path Method (CPM) utilize?
* Logic Diagram
* Activity Duration and Resources
* Activity Start and Finish Times
* Critical Activities, Critical Path, and Float
* Early Start Schedule
* Reduction of the Project
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What are some advantages and limitations of the Critical Path Method (CPM)?
* **It depicts the logical relationships between activities in a project, which is especially helpful if a new manager takes over the project.** * **It draws the manager’s attention to the identified critical tasks.** * **It enables the manager to easily determine the necessary resources for project completion and the resource availability timeline.**
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What is the degree of detail?
The amount of detail you need to relay
41
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What things do you NOT consider when making an activity list?
* Time * Soldier availability * Order of Construction * Material * Equipment
42
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What are the types of resource estimating?
* Analogous Estimating * Parametric Estimating * Three Point Estimating * Beta distribution (P+4R+O)/6 * Triangular distribution (P+R+O)/3 * Bottom up estimating
43
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What is the formula for Standard Effort?
Quantity of Work \* Work Rate = Standard Effort in Man Hours (MH)
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What is the formula for Troop Effort?
Standard Effort / Efficiency = Troop Effort in Man Hours (MH)
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What is the formula for Duration (estimating resources)?
Troop Effort / Crew Size = Duration Total Time
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What are the characteristics of the Critical Path for activity nodes?
* Must be continuous * Determines project duration * Can have more than one critical path
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What parts of the Activity Nodes must be equal for it to be part of the Critical Path?
The top of bottom of both the leftmost and rightmost portions of the node must be equal to one another. (ES=LS and EF=LF)
48
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What are the four types of Dependencies?
* Finish to Start (FS) * Start to Start (SS) * Finish to Finish (FF) * Start to Finish (SF)
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What is the definition of Dependency Finish to Start?
Predecessor must finish before Successor can start
50
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What is the definition of Dependency Start to Start?
Successor must start when Predecessor starts
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What is the definition of Dependency Finish to Finish?
Predecessor can only finish when Successor is finished
52
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What is the definition of Dependency Start to Finish?
Successor must start before Predecessor can finish
53
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What activities are the only ones that will decrease Project Duration regardless of methodology used?
Activities that are on the Critical Path
54
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What is Project Crashing?
Throwing more resources at a project to set it back on track
55
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What are the Project Crashing Methods?
* Work longer hours * Work double shifts * Work weekends * Change the technology * Apply more resources to the project
56
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What is Quality Management?
Consists of Quality Assurance and Quality Control activities instituted to achieve the quality levels established by project plans and specifications or as directed quality established by the contract requirements
57
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What is Quality Control?
The engineering unit’s system in place during execution to manage, control, and document the unit’s activities in compliance with the project plans and specifications requirements
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What is Quality Assurance?
Planned and systematic pattern of all actions necessary to provide confidence that adequate technical requirements are established, that products and services conform to those requirements, and that satisfactory performance is achieved
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Who are your first line Quality Assurance representatives?
Company Commander and First Sergeant
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Who develops the project quality control plan?
Project OIC or Platoon Leader
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What two components make up a Quality Control Program?
Unit Quality Control Program, Project Quality Control Plan
62
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What three phases of control do military engineers use?
Prepatory, Initial, Follow Up
63
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How is the preparatory phase of control defined?
as it applies to a definable feature of work, starts with **actions in advance of construction**
64
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How is the initial phase of control defined?
Establish the quality of workmanship required as listed in the QC plan and agreed upon during the preparatory phase meeting for each feature of work. Resolve conflicts. Ensure required testing is performed. **Check work procedures** for compliance with the safety plan and the appropriate activity hazard analysis to ensure that applicable safety requirements are met
65
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How is the follow up phase of control defined?
Required control measure checks, tests, and inspections are performed. **Work completed or in progress** either is or is not in accordance with the QC plan and project specifications
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What is the difference between better grade and better quality?
Better grade has more features, better quality is the degree to which the project/product conforms to properly developed requirements
67
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What rank level is 12X##?
50 Level
68
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What are the Resource Constraining Criteria in order?
1) Starts on the time period when resources are exceeded
2) Provides sufficient resources to solve the problem
3) With the most total float
4) With the most free float
5) With the shortest duration
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Who is responsible for both QC and QA on your project?
Company Commander and 1SG
70
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When crashing a product where do you allocate resources?
The critical path
71
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Where do you find the risk assessment level chart?
ATP 5-19 pdf page 17
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What column in the LEE and BOM do we reference for total quantity and total Standard Effort?
The CA impact column
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What are the steps of the Risk Management Process?
1) Identify the Hazards
2) Assess the Hazards
3) Develop controls and make risk decisions
4) Implement controls
5) Supervise and Refine
74
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Why do we create 2 BOMs and submit 1?
In order to get 2 different perspectives
75
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What are the 3 phases of control in the Military? (These are also the definable features of work)
1) Initial
2) Preparatory
3) Follow Up
76
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What do you use to determine how to manage a particular stakeholder?
The stake holder management matrix
77
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Who is the final authority for the construction project?
Battalion Commander
78
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Who is in charge of issuing the construction directives to the companies?
Construction Management Section (CMS)
79
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Who is responsible for producing the initial construction drawings?
Survey and Design
80
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In addition to the PL, who is responsible for the accountability, quality, and storage of materials at the job site?
Materials NCO
81
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Which enlisted level is primarily concerned with leading teams?
20 level
82
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Which 2 MOS’s encompass the combat side of engineering?
12B- Combat Engineer, 12C- Bridge Crewmember
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At the 50 level, the combat side merges into the Z series, what is the construction equivalent?
12X
84
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What would a 12H40 typically be concerned with doing?
Leading a platoon of vertical engineers
85
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What level and kind of engineer would most likely installing drain pipes in a structure?