Modern Chinese III Lesson 8

受到

shòudào, vc, to receive

受

shòu, v, to undergo, to experience

收

shōu, v, to receive (physical things)

良好

liánghǎo, adj, good (education, results, treatment, relations, character etc.)

教育

jiàoyù, n/v, education, to educate

教师

jiàoshī, n, teacher

教室

jiàoshì, n, classroom

教材

jiàocái, n, teaching materials

体育

tǐyù, n, sports, PE

生

shēng, v, to be born, to give birth

存

cún, v, to save, to store, to deposit

存在

cúnzài, v, to exist

存车

cúnchē, v, to park (in a lot/garage)

存款

cúnkuǎn, n, bank savings

收入

shōurù, n, income

薪水

xīnshuǐ, n, salary

供

gōng, v, to provide financially

压力

yālì, n, pressure

大人

dàren, n, adult

成人

chéngrén, n, adult

小孩子

xiǎoháizi, n, child

儿童

értóng, n, children (group)

年轻人

niánqīngrén, n, young people

青年

qīngnián, n, youth

中年

zhōngnián, n, middle-aged people

老年人

lǎoniánrén, n, elderly people

减轻

jiǎnqīng, v, to lessen, to ease (burden, pressure)

减少

jiǎnshǎo, v, to decrease

减低

jiǎndī, v, to reduce

负担

fùdān, n, burden

适合

shìhé, v, to suit, to fit

合适

héshì, adj, suitable

影响

yǐngxiǎng, v/n, to influence, influence

取得

qǔdé, v, to obtain, to gain

成果

chéngguǒ, n, achievement, result

进步

jìnbù, n/v, progress, to improve

取钱

qǔqián, v, to withdraw money

取东西

qǔ dōngxi, v, to pick up things

得到

dédào, v, to get, to obtain

得病

débìng, v, to get sick

经验

jīngyàn, n/v, experience, to experience

零用钱

língyòngqián, n, pocket money

零钱

língqián, n, small change

零食

língshí, n, snacks

奖学金

jiǎngxuéjīn, n, scholarship

现金

xiànjīn, n, cash

租金

zūjīn, n, rent (money)

押金

yājīn, n, deposit (security)

交

jiāo, v, to hand in, to turn in, to pay

交钱

jiāo qián, vo, to pay money

交费

jiāofèi, vo, to pay fees

交作业

jiāo zuòyè, vo, to turn in homework

政府

zhèngfǔ, n, government

贷款

dàikuǎn, n/v, loan, to give a loan

农民

nóngmín, n, farmer

农夫

nóngfū, n, farmer

农人

nóngrén, n, farmer

农村

nóngcūn, n, countryside, rural area

村子

cūnzi, n, village

村民

cūnmín, n, villager

工资

gōngzī, n, salary, wages

低

dī, adj, low

家教

jiājiào, n, private tutor

遛

liù, v, to walk (an animal), to stroll

喂

wèi, v, to feed

猫

māo, n, cat

读书

dúshū, v, to study, to attend school

念书

niànshū, v, to study, to read aloud

看书

kànshū, v, to read

借

jiè, v, to borrow, to lend

借给

jiè gěi, v, to lend to someone

跟...借

gēn...jiè, v, to borrow from someone

欠

qiàn, v, to owe

难怪

nánguài, adv, no wonder

乖

guāi, adj, well-behaved, obedient (children)