detoxification pharmacology

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5 Terms

1
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lactulose

  • PO or rectal

  • works to decrease ammonia production and trap it in GI tract

  • may be used to treat constipation → osmotic laxative

2
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assessment

  • labs

  • liver function

  • ammonia

3
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side effects of lactulose

  • diarrhea

4
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caution use for lactulose

  • monitor GI output

5
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implementation / patient teaching

  • causes frequent loose stools

  • difference: decrease ammonia vs improve constipation

  • patients in liver failure may need to take this forever