AP 2.4 - Liver, Biliary System, Midgut and Hindgut

What is circled in blue

Right lobe of liver

What is circled in blue

Left lobe of liver

8

Right lobe of liver

6

Left lobe of liver

2

Falciform ligament

3

Caudate lobe

29

Quadrate lobe

33

Round ligament of liver

What is highlighted in green

Round ligament of liver

What is highlighted in green

Falciform ligament

What is the round ligament of the liver a remnant of

Umbilical vein

What area of the liver is highlighted green

Bare area

9

Coronary ligament

What is highlighted in 

Coronary ligament

1

Bare area

What is highlighted in green

Right triangular ligament

What is highlighted in green

Left triangular ligament

28

Left triangular ligament

What ligaments attach the liver to the diaphragm

Left and right triangular ligament, coronary ligaments

What are the vessels of porta hepatis

Proper hepatic artery, hepatic portal vein, common hepatic duct

What is the area circled called

Porta hepatis

What is highlighted in purple

Hepatic portal vein

What is highlighted in pink

Proper hepatic artery

What is highlighted in purple

Common hepatic duct

10

Proper hepatic artery

22

Proper hepatic artery

23

Hepatic portal vein

8

Common hepatic duct

What does the proper hepatic artery branch into

Left and right hepatic arteries

What is highlihgted

Right hepatic artery

What is highlighted

Left hepatic artery

26

Left hepatic artery

31

Right hepatic artery

12

Left hepatic duct

21

Right hepatic duct

What is highlighted in purple

Left hepatic duct

What is highlighted in purple

Right hepatic duct

What is highlighted in purple

Left hepatic vein

What vein is highlighted

Right hepatic vein

What is highlighted in purple

Intermediate/middle hepatic vein

What is highlighted in green

Hepatoduodenal ligament

3

Epiploic foramen

4

Lesser sac/omental bursa

What does the portal triad involve

Hepatic artery proper, hepatic portal vein, common bile duct

What is highlighted

Common bile duct

6

Common bile duct

What does the cystic duct and the common hepatic duct form

Common bile duct

What is the pringle manoevre

Surgical technique which clamps the hepatoduodenal ligament

In what part of the SI do you find the hepatopancreatic ampulla

2nd part of duodenum

What is highlighted in purple

Gallbladder

2

Body of gallbladder

18

Fundus of gallbladder

19

Gallbladder

Where is the fundus of the gallbladder located

Right 9th costal cartilage at midclavicular line

What is X

Fundus of gallbladder

What is X

Body of gallbladder

What is X

Neck of gallbladder

What is highlighted in pink

Cystic artery

Where does the cystic artery commonly arise from

Right hepatic artery

What can cause blockage of bile flow

Gallstones

What is the only part of the duodenum that has a mesentery

First part of duodenum

Where is the 2nd part of the duodenum found posterior to

Transverse colon

Where is the 3rd part of the duodenum found posterior to

Mesentery of jejunum and ileum

What parts of the duodenum are of midgut origin

2nd, 3rd and 4th part

3

Ascending/4th part of duodenum

4

Descending/2nd part of duodenum

5

Horizontal/3rd part of duodenum

3

Coeliac trunk

What is highlighted in pink

Coeliac trunk

What is highlighted in pink

Superior mesenteric artery

29

Superior mesenteric artery

What is highlighted in pink

Anterior superior pancreaticoduodenal artery

What vessels supply the duodenum

Superior pancreaticoduodenal artery and inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery

What is highlighted in pink

Inferior pancreaticoduodenal artery

What is highlighted in pink

Superior mesenteric artery

52

Superior mesenteric artery

What is highlighted in purple

Superior mesenteric vein

30

Superior mesenteric vein

27

Splenic vein

What is highlighted in purple

Splenic vein

What does the circle refer to

Duodenal-jejunal flexure

What is highlighted in yellow

Ligament of treitz

Whast is hiighlighted in green

Jejunum

What is highlighted in green

Ileum

14

Jejunum

11

ileum

11

Mesentery of small intestine

What does the mesentery attach the small intestine to

Posterior abdominal wall

What is highlighted in pink

Jejunal arteries

What is highlighted in pink

Ileal arteries

Where do the ileal and jejunal arteries arise from

Superior mesenteric artery

12

Jejunal artery

What is highlighted in pink

Jejunum vasa recta

What is highlighted in pink

ileum vasa recta

What does X refer to

Vascular arcades

What does X refer to

Vasa recta

What is highlighted in pink

Ileocolic artery

What does the ileocolic artery supply

Ileum

9

Ileocolic artery

5

Plicae circulares