Civil Rights Movement, Social Change, and Vietnam War Notes

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31 Terms

1
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To eliminate segregation from the american way of life was a goal for the ____.

Civil Rights Movement

2
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_____ Overturned Plessy V. Ferguson

Brown v. Board of Education

3
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Plessy v. Ferguson _ individuals a social opportunity to….

Denied

4
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Images of peaceful protected and violent responses gained sympathy for the _ outside the south.

Civil Rights Movement

5
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Nonviolent protesters were victims of violence and aggression during the ________, _______, and _______.

Freedom Rides, Freedom Summer, March on Selma

6
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________ and ______ highlight the lack of voting rights for African Americans.

Freedom Rides, Freedom Summer

7
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The ________ ended discrimination based on race or sex.

Civil Rights Act of 1964

8
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The ________ banned the use of literacy tests in order to register voters by preventing states from changing voting practices

Voting Rights Act of 1965

9
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______ believed blacks must be truly free from white oppression and blacks must control their own economic, social, and political institutions.

Black Power

10
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Black panthers advocated for a ________ and believed in using ________ unlike MLK.

Military approach, violence

11
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Malcolm X and WEB Dubois both believed that African Americans should empower themselves _______.

Politically

12
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______ is defined as the equality of men and women

Feminism

13
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Betty Friedan's ______ energized a new women's rights movement.

The Feminine Mystique

14
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______: equality of rights under the law shall not be denied by the US for any state on the basis of sex

ERA (Equal Rights Amendment)

15
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The ERA (Equal Rights Amendment) failed because of backlash led by ____.

Conservatives

16
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_____ protects women's right in the matter of privacy to abortion.

Roe v. Wade

17
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Cesar Chavez organized a union for _____

Farm workers

18
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By reversing the ______, it gave Native Americans more control over resources and education.

Dawes Act

19
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Lyndon B Johnson wanted to provide a higher standard of living for the poorest citizens through _____.

The Great Society

20
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Great Deal, Great Society, and the Progressive Movement share the common belief that the US government should _______ its involvement in the economy to improve people's lives.

Increase

21
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_______: The Supreme Court decision defined the rights for criminals and expanded the rights for individuals.

Warren Court

22
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The _____ goals are to protect the environment/earth.

Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)

23
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The _____ aimed to stop the spread of communism and contain southeast Asia.

Domino Theory

24
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The _____ led to heighten US involvement in Vietnam.

Gulf of Tonkin Resolution

25
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The _____ was viewed as unfair because deferments were given to college students.

Vietnam War draft system

26
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The _______ made Americans realized the Vietnam war was not going as well as the government led them to believe and led to a shift in public opinion against the war.

Tet Offensive

27
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Richard Nixon promised to ____ if elected.

Withdraw all troops

28
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The goal of ____ was to replace american troops with Vietnamese troops.

Vietnamization

29
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The ______ caused greater distrust because the papers confirmed that the government was misrepresenting what happened in Vietnam.

Pentagon Papers

30
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______ policy can be altered by public opinion.

Foreign

31
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The purpose of Richard Nixon's policy of _____ was to ease tensions between the US and the Soviet Union.

Détente