Phylogenetic tree of vertebrates

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25 Terms

1
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<p>1</p>

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Myxinoidea

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Petromyzontia

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chondrichthyes

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atinopterygii

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actinistia

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dipnoi

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amphibia

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mammalia

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testudinata

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lepidosauria

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crocodylia

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ornithischia (stegosaurus, triceratops)

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sauropodomorpha (apatosaurus)

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theropoda (tyrannosaurus oviraptor)

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aves

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osteostraci (primitive jawless “fishes”)

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placodermi (early jawed fishes)

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labyrinthodontia (first amphibians)

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cotylosauria (stem reptiles)

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thecodontia (stem of ruling reptiles)

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saurishia

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therapsida (mammal-like reptiles)

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sister group (closest relative. Go to first node + read all taxa above this point)

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branch = lineage

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node = hypothetical common ancestor

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