MAPEH South, Central & West Asian Arts

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48 Terms

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bronze and copper statuettes

steatite seals

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Ajanta Caves of Maharashtra

30 rock-cut cave monuments that date back from the 2nd century BCE to the 600 CE

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Sirigiya paintings

found in Sri Lanka

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Shiva

the destroyer

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Mahabharata

the Ramayana

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Taj Mahal

most splendid temple built in 1632 by Shah Jahan in memory of his wife

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Diwali

celebrated by Hindus in India and all around the world in October or November

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Homes are cleaned

What practice is done to welcome the new year? (diwali)

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Lakshimi

Hindu goddess of wealth

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windows are opened so that the goddess can enter. Hindus believed that she cannot enter a house which is not lit up.

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Diyas

Every household burns a special diwali clay lamps to light the way for the goddess

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Festival of Lights

Holiday where every household burns a special diwali clay lamps to light the way for the Goddess Lakshimi

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Rangoli

one of the most beautiful and most pleasing art forms of India

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the art of making designs or patterns on the walls or floor of the house

uses finely ground white powder along with different colors

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Rang meaning

color

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Aavalli meaning

colored creepers or row of colors

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Nature

traditional form of rangoli made use of designs and motifs based on _ such as mangoes

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Synthetic dyes

have more or less replaced natural dyes of the earlier times

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lotus

fish

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pre-islamic

islamic

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Mohenjo Daro

Harappa

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painted chests and jars

other arts of Pakistan

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applied arts

part of the life's daily routine in ancient Kazakhstan

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Ancient Period (3900 BCE-1200 CE

Some evidences of the early civilization are bronze and copper statuettes and steatite seals

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Islamic Ascendancy (1192-1757) or Transitional Period

This was the period of evolution from Vedism into Hinduism or Brahmanism. The two great Indian epics: the Mahabharata and the Ramayana emerged in this period.

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Mogul Period (16th Century)

Contributed to the enrichment of Indian culture

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barks of tree

leaves

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Colored flamboyant trucks

painted with images of idealized landscapes

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Uzbekistan

known for making printed cloth

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Kazakhstan

In ancient times

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Nomads

____ used to draw on rocks

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Tajikistan

Tajiks have been making fabrics

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The art of decorative carving

is very important for local residents

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Turkmenistan

The most unique and beautiful carpets in the world are produced by turkmenistan

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carpet weaving

is an ancient art

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Turkmen carpets

have been traditionally woven out of wool

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keteni

homespun silk that is used for the beautiful dresses worn by Turkmen women on special occasions

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Shirdaks

Hand-made carpets or rugs

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tush kyiz

large elaborately embroidered wall hangings

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west asia (arts and crafts)

embroidery
ceramics
wood carving
hammered metal work
calligraphy
inlaid wood designs
blown glass works

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petroglyphs

illustrations on rock drawn by nomads in kazakhstan

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decorative carving

very important to local residents

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xxx

flat cushions usually made in shadow pairs

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felt of their sheep

material used by Kyrgyz women to produce a wide range of textiles

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horizontal looms

machine made to weave turkmen carpets

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wool

cotton

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carpet weaving

ancient art

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Uzbekistan ceramics

hold a prominent place among the numerous forms of popular applied art.