estrogens and progestins

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17 Terms

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clomiphene (clomid)
antagonist

blocks estrogen in hypothalamus

treat anovulatory infertility
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raloxifene (EVISTA)
estrogen receptor agonist in bone

prevent/delay osteoporosis
3
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tamoxifen (NOLVADEX)
estrogen Antagonist in breast

breast cancer treatment
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levonorgestrel (NORPLANT)
implanted contraceptives
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Medroxyprogesterone (DEPOPROVERA)
injected contraceptive

lasts 3 months
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estradiol (CLIMARA, MENOSTAR)
Estrogen only patch contraceptive
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Hydroxyprogesterone (DELALUTIN; MAKENA)
Agonist at progesterone receptors \n Prolongs pregnancy

Used to prevent spontaneous miscarriage and premature birth
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Mifepristone (MIFEPREX)
antagonist at progestin

induce termination of pregnancy by inducing breakdown of endometrium of uterus

abortifacient
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desogestrel
oral contraceptive

progestin component
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drospirenone
oral contraceptive

progestin component
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ethinyl estradiol
oral contraceptive

estrogen component
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mestranol
oral contraceptive

estrogen component
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norelgestromin (ORTHO EVRA)
Patch contraceptive
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norgestrel
oral contraceptive

progestrin component
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norethindrone (AYGESTIN)
treat  abnormal bleeding from the uterus. treat women who have stopped having menstrual periods for several months (amenorrhea)
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progesterone
decreases estrogen receptors

suppresses menstruation and contraction of uterus
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testosterone (TESTEX, ANDROGEL)
can be used for certain types of breast cancer