Adelante! Uno Spanish Study Guide - Lesson 2 (up to 2.4) Vocabulary Flashcards

Vocabulary flashcards covering days of the week, ser/estar usage, prepositions of location, telling time expressions, and Spanish subject pronouns from the notes.

Lunes

Monday (Spanish day of the week).

martes

Tuesday (Spanish day of the week).

miércoles

Wednesday (Spanish day of the week).

jueves

Thursday (Spanish day of the week).

viernes

Friday (Spanish day of the week).

sábado

Saturday (Spanish day of the week).

domingo

Sunday (Spanish day of the week).

Ser

To be: used for permanent, inherent, or defining qualities such as identity, origin, time, and characteristics.

Estar

To be: used for temporary states, locations, emotions, and conditions.

Estar (conjugation)

Conjugation of estar: estoy, estás, está, estamos, estáis, están.

cerca de

Near; close to.

lejos de

Far from.

al lado de

Next to; beside.

Es la una

It's one o'clock.

Son las

It's [hour] o'clock (used for all hours except 1:00).

y cinco

Five past the hour.

y cuarto

Quarter past the hour.

y media

Half past the hour.

menos cuarto

Quarter to the hour.

de la mañana

In the morning.

de la tarde

In the afternoon/evening.

de la noche

At night.

DOCTOR

Acronym for Ser usage: Description, Occupation, Characteristics, Time, Origin, Relationship.

PLACE

Acronym for Estar usage: Position, Location, Action, Condition, Emotion.

yo

I (singular first-person subject pronoun).

tú

You (informal singular).

él

He (masculine third-person singular).

ella

She (feminine third-person singular).

usted

You (formal singular).

nosotros/nosotras

We (masculine/feminine).

vosotros/vosotras

You all (informal plural, used in Spain).

ellos/ellas

They (masculine/feminine).

ustedes

You all (formal plural in Latin America; commonly used as plural in many regions).