NHA body structures and organ systems

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15 Terms

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1) Which is the following as an example of connective tissue?

Blood

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2) a medical assistant is collecting data from a patient who reports back pain. Which of the following terms terms should the medical assistant use to describe the patients pain in the intake notes?

Dorsal

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3) which of the following planes divides the body into upper and lower portions ?

Transverse

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4) when considering the anatomy of the body, which of the following statements is correct?

The thumb is lateral to the index finger

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5) which of the following body structures is part of both the digestive and endocrine systems?

Pancreas

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6) which of the following glands in the endocrine system is located just below the larynx and consist of two lobes, one on each side of the trachea .?

Thyroid

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7) which of the following organs produces vitamin D, provides protection and helps regulates body temperature?

Skin

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8) which of the following systems provides the framework to protect the body from pathogenic organisms and maintain fluid balance?

Lymphatic

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9) Which of the following body system contains cardiac, skeletal, and smooth tissues?

Muscular

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10) Which of the following body systems works with the respiratory system to transport waste products from the body cells?

Cardiovascular

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11) Which of the following organ structures with the digestive system is primarily responsible for the absorption of nutrients?

Small intestine

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12) Which of the following glands is part of both the immune in the in endocrine systems?

Thymus

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13) Which of the following is used to indicate homeostasis in the body?

Vital signs

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14) What pain signals are received by the brain, which of the following body systems is alerted to initiate movement response?

Muscular

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15) Which of the following body systems experiences a decrease in activity caused by the sympathetic branch of the nervous system during the fight or flight response?

Digestive

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