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Hypnotics, Tranquilizers and Sedatives
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Tranquilizers
Calms down the CNS without drowsiness; for anxiety
Sedatives
Causes drowsiness and hypnosis
Hypnotics
For treating insomnia; induces sleep
Chloral hydrates
This drug type is a good choice as hypnotics
Barbiturates
It is a hypnotic in low dose, but becomes a sedative in a much lower dose.
drugs like: barbital, phenobarbital, amobarbital, secobarbital, and pentobarbital
Benzodiazepine
It is a muscle relaxant drug.
Diazepam
A benzodiazepine that is also a mood stabilizer
Midazolam
A benzodiazepine that is a hypnotic and is mixed with zolazepam
Chlordiazepoxide
A benzodiazepine that normally causes icterus to the liver
Phenothiazine
They are tranquilizers and sedatives without analgesic effects
Acepromazine
Phenothiazine used in horses but causes priapism in Horses. (A painful erection in penis without sexual stimulation)
Phenothiazine used as anti-emetic drug in dogs; also used as anti-arrhythmic drug.