RATIO, RATES, AND PROPORTIONS

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These flashcards cover key terms and concepts related to ratios, rates, and proportions, as discussed in the lecture.

Last updated 4:06 AM on 1/23/26
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10 Terms

1
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Ratio

A comparison of two quantities or measurements by division.

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Rate

A ratio that compares quantities of different units.

3
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Unit Rate

A rate that has a denominator of 1, representing one unit of a given quantity.

4
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Proportion

A statement that two ratios are equal.

5
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Terms of a Proportion

The four quantities in a proportion, where the first and fourth terms are called extremes, and the second and third terms are called means.

6
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Fundamental Property of Proportions

The principle that in any proportion, the product of the means equals the product of the extremes.

7
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Bpm (beats per minute)

The unit measure for heart rate.

8
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Lowest Terms

A simplified form of a fraction or ratio where no common factors remain.

9
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LCM (Least Common Multiple)

The smallest multiple that is common to two or more numbers.

10
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Rational Number

A number that can be expressed as a fraction or ratio of two integers.