Types of computers

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10 Terms

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Desktop
A desktop PC usually has these basic
components: a monitor, a keyboard, a system unit
and a mouse.
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Laptops
A laptop computer is slightly larger and much heavier
than an A4 file.
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Notebook
A notebook computer is a small laptop computer
that is about as big as an oversized book. A
notebook computer is likely to be half the size of
a laptop and is lighter and easier to carry.
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Netbook
A netbook computer is a very small laptop that is optimized
for Internet and email access. It is intended to be light and
easy to carry and has a long battery life.
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Hand-held
A handheld computer or Personal Digital
Assistant (PDA) or palmtop can fit in one hand
or in your pocket, but it is too small for general
work. A PDA usually has a touch sensitive
screen. Although PDAs can be temporarily
attached to a Keyboard, you cannot comfortably
type a long document into a PDA.
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Smartphone
A smart phone is a mobile phone with the
functions of a PDA. Hand-held computing
devices can perform a range of activities
such as personal record-keeping and
satellite navigation
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Main frame
A mainframe computer is a very large
and expensive computer capable of
supporting hundreds, or even
thousands, of users simultaneously.
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Super computers
These are the fastest type of computers.
Supercomputers are very expensive and are
employed for specialized applications that require
immense amounts of mathematical calculations.
For example, weather forecasting requires a
supercomputer. Other uses of supercomputers
include animated graphics, fluid dynamic
calculations, nuclear energy research, and
petroleum exploration.
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Embedded computers
An embedded computer is designed for and built
into a specific application where it will perform a
limited range of dedicated functions. The size
and functionality of an embedded
computer depends on the application. They may
be very small devices built into a single
microchip and may control
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Games consoles
A games console is a PC that is designed specifically for
playing games