McGraw Hill-Ch1 Medical Terminology

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71 Terms

1
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prefix for 'before'

pre-

ante-

2
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dys-

bad

3
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ab-

away

4
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ad-

toward

5
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peri-

around

6
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trans-

through

7
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ex-

out

8
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-logy

study of

9
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-algia

pain

10
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-emia

blood condition

11
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-itis

inflammation

12
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-iatry

medical science

13
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prefix for 'half'

semi-

hemi-

14
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What part of the word do you define first?

Suffix

15
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-stomy

creation of an opening

16
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-tomy

incision

17
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-rrhaphy

suture

18
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-pexy

surgical fixation

19
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When is a combining vowel used?

-to join a root to another root

-to join a root to a suffix that begins with a constant

20
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-scope

instrument used to look

21
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-metry

process of measuring

22
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-meter

instrument used to measure

23
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-graphy

process of recording

24
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-graph

instrument used to produce a record

25
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-gram

written record

26
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-centesis

puncture

27
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prefix for 'against'

anti-

contra-

28
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-desis

binding

29
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-ectomy

removal

30
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-plasty

reconstruction

31
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the combining vowel is found at the end of the?

root

32
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suffixes for small?

-icle

-ula

-ole

33
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xer/o

dry

34
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xen/o

foreign

35
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myc/o

fungus

36
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troph/o

nourishment

37
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sten/o

narrowing

38
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scler/o

hard

39
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py/o

pus

40
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the foundation of a term is the:

root

41
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an eponym is formed by using the inventors:

name

42
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which century did the scientific revolution begin?

16th

43
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the ending that gives essential to the term is the:

suffix

44
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the second to last syllable of a word is the:

penult

45
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the last syllable of a word is the:

ultima

46
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when deciding how to pronounce a word, the emphasis usually falls on the:

antepenult

47
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con-

with/together

48
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-rrhexis

rupture

49
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-rrhage

excessive flow

50
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hernia

-cele

51
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deficiency

-penia

52
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flow

-rrhea

53
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drooping

-ptosis

54
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rupture

-rrhexis

55
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loosen, break down

-lysis

56
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resembling

-oid

57
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presence

-iasis

58
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-ist

specialist

59
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-logist

specialist in the study of

60
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-cele

hernia

61
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-iasis

presence of

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-malacia

softening

63
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-oid

resembling

64
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-megaly

enlargement

65
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-oma

tumor

66
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-osis

condition

67
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-pathy

disease

68
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-penia

deficiency

69
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-ptosis

drooping

70
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-spasm

involuntary contraction

71
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prefixes that mean 'together'

con-

sym-

syn-