Defense Mechanisms

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Flashcards on Defense Mechanisms

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18 Terms

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Sublimation

Channeling negative energy into a positive activity.

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Altruism

Performing acts of kindness to alleviate one's own distress.

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Rationalization

Convincing oneself that a desired object is undesirable.

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Projection

Attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to another person.

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Repression

Unexplained aversion or anxiety related to a traumatic event in the past.

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Dissociation

Mentally detaching from an emotional experience.

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Regression

Reverting to childlike behaviors in response to stress.

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Acting Out

Expressing difficult feelings through destructive behaviors.

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Conversion

Experiencing a physical symptom without a physical cause due to emotional distress.

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Undoing

Trying to make up for an action by performing an opposite behavior or action.

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Intellectualization

Focusing on facts and logic to avoid dealing with emotions.

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Identification

Adopting the characteristics of someone admired to feel better about oneself.

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Compensation

Emphasizing strengths to cover up weaknesses.

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Introjection

Incorporating another's beliefs or values into one's own.

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Displacement

Redirecting emotions to a less threatening target.

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Reaction Formation

Transforming unacceptable feelings into their opposite.

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Denial

Refusing to acknowledge reality.

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Suppression

Intentionally avoiding thinking about a distressing topic.