world war 2 review

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34 Terms

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Executive Order 9066

Authorized military zones for Japanese internment.

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Korematsu v. United States

Supreme Court upheld internment order's constitutionality.

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Island Hopping

Strategy to capture Pacific islands for naval bases.

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Iwo Jima

Strategic location for U.S. war bases.

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D-Day

Largest amphibious invasion in warfare history.

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The Holocaust

Mass genocide of Jewish people during WWII.

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Mass Mobilization

Assembling troops and supplies for wartime efforts.

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Office of Price Administration

Regulated prices and rationed goods during WWII.

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Great Depression Recovery

War industries created jobs and boosted economy.

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Propaganda Posters

Influenced public support for the war effort.

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Government Impact on Daily Life

Encouraged conservation of food and resources.

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Executive Order 8802

Prohibited segregation in war units.

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CORE

Civil rights group advocating non-violent action.

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Smith v. Allwright

Granted voting rights to African Americans.

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Double V Campaign

Victory abroad and at home for African Americans.

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Braceros

Mexican laborers used as temporary workers.

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Native Americans in WWII

Used language skills for military communications.

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Japanese Americans Treatment

Seen as threats, interned in camps.

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Civil Liberties Lost

Freedom of speech limited during WWII.

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Federal Government Growth

Increased control over resources and civil liberties.

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Unsustainable Peace

Post-WWI conditions led to WWII tensions.

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Increased Imperialism

Germany reclaimed territory post-Treaty of Versailles.

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Economic Crisis

Global Great Depression caused widespread unemployment.

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Fascism

Extreme nationalism and authoritarian governance.

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Benito Mussolini

Established fascist state in Italy.

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Adolf Hitler

Led Germany with nationalistic and militaristic policies.

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Reparation Payments

Germany canceled payments imposed by Treaty of Versailles.

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Remilitarization of Germany

Violated Treaty of Versailles terms.

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Lebensraum

Territorial expansion policy by Nazi Germany.

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Technological Innovations

Advancements in aviation, radar, and weaponry.

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Social Change in WWII

Women and African Americans sought better job opportunities.

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Civil Rights Movement

Emergence of rights advocacy during and after WWII.

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Racial Inequality

Double V campaign addressed both fascism and racism.

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