Cervix and Vagina

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What are the 3 histological layers of the cervix? #ff8300

  • Propria submucosa

  • Tunica muscularis #ffd500

  • Tunica serosa

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<p><span style="color: rgb(255, 131, 0);"><strong><mark data-color="yellow" style="background-color: yellow; color: inherit;">Cervix:</mark></strong></span><strong> </strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Propria-submucosa</strong></span><strong> </strong></p><ul><li><p>Epithelium </p><ul><li><p>Function in gravid animals</p></li></ul></li><li><p>Lack of </p></li><li><p>Describe the connective tissue </p></li></ul><p></p>

Cervix: Propria-submucosa

  • Epithelium

    • Function in gravid animals

  • Lack of

  • Describe the connective tissue

Epithelium: Tall columnar and has goblet cells that produce mucus

  • Function in gravid animals: Mucus becomes very thick and accumulates in cervical canal into a cervical plus

    • Which seals the cervix and protects the uterus and fetus from bacteria or debris

Lack of: Glands

Describe the connective tissue: Dense and irregular and forms major folds

<p><strong><u>Epithelium:</u></strong> <span style="color: green;"><strong>Tall columnar</strong></span><strong> </strong>and has <span style="color: green;"><strong>goblet cells</strong></span><strong> </strong>that produce <span style="color: green;"><strong>mucus</strong></span></p><ul><li><p><strong><u>Function in gravid animals:</u> </strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Mucus</strong></span><strong> </strong>becomes <span style="color: green;"><strong>very thick</strong></span><strong> </strong>and <span style="color: green;"><strong>accumulates</strong></span><strong> </strong>in <span style="color: green;"><strong>cervical canal</strong></span><strong> </strong>into a <span style="color: green;"><strong>cervical plus </strong></span></p><ul><li><p>Which <span style="color: green;"><strong>seals</strong></span><strong> </strong>the <span style="color: green;"><strong>cervix</strong></span><strong> </strong>and <span style="color: green;"><strong>protects</strong></span><strong> </strong>the <span style="color: green;"><strong>uterus</strong></span><strong> </strong>and <span style="color: green;"><strong>fetus</strong></span><strong> </strong>from <span style="color: green;"><strong>bacteria</strong></span> or <span style="color: green;"><strong>debris</strong></span></p></li></ul></li></ul><p><strong><u>Lack of:</u> </strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Glands</strong></span></p><p><strong><u>Describe the connective tissue:</u> </strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Dense</strong></span><strong> </strong>and <span style="color: green;"><strong>irregular</strong></span><strong> </strong>and forms<span style="color: green;"> <strong>major folds </strong></span></p><p></p>
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Cervix: Tunica Muscularis #ffcd00

  • What are the layers 

  • What is inbetween the layers

Layers:

  • Inner circular 

  • Outer longitudinal 

Inbetween layers: Elastic fibers

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Cervix: Tunica Serosa

  • What is in the tunica serosa?

Loose connective tissue

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Vagina

  • What 

  • Connects

  • Receives 

What: Muscular tube

Connects: Uterus to the vestibule 

Receives: Male copulatory organ 

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Vagina: What are the 3 histological layers?

  • Propria submucosa

  • Tunica muscularis #ffaf00

  • Tunica serosa 

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Vagina: Propria submucosa

  • Epithelium 

  • Describe the connective tissue 

  • Lack of 

  • Additional structures 

Epithelium: Non keratinized straitified squamous 

Describe the connective tissue: Loose or dense CT

Lack of: Glands

Additional structures: Lymphooid tissue 

<p><strong><u>Epithelium:</u></strong>&nbsp;<span style="color: green;"><strong>Non keratinized straitified squamous&nbsp;</strong></span></p><p><strong><u>Describe the connective tissue:</u>&nbsp;</strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Loose</strong></span>&nbsp;or<strong> </strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>dense CT</strong></span></p><p><strong><u>Lack of:</u>&nbsp;</strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Glands</strong></span></p><p><strong><u>Additional structures:</u>&nbsp;</strong><span style="color: green;"><strong>Lymphooid tissue&nbsp;</strong></span></p><p></p>
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Vagina: Tunica Muscularis

  • What are the 2 layers

Layers:

  • Inner circular 

  • Outer longitudinal 

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Vagina: Tunica Serosa 

  • Type of connective tissue 

Type of CT: Loose, adventitia 

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