The Odyssey - Major Plot Events, Books 3-8

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These flashcards cover key characters, concepts, and events from Books 3-8 of 'The Odyssey', focusing on Telemachus's journey and his interactions with other pivotal figures.

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11 Terms

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Telemachus

Son of Odysseus who goes on his own hero's journey to find his father and assert his identity.

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Hero's Journey

A narrative pattern involving stages including the Ordinary World, Call to Adventure, Refusal of the Call, Meeting the Mentor, and Crossing the Threshold.

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Nestor

King of Pylos who provides Telemachus with information about Odysseus and his situation.

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Aegisthus

A coward who seduces Agamemnon's wife and murders him, ultimately leading to his own demise at the hands of Orestes.

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Orestes

Son of Agamemnon who avenges his father's death by killing Aegisthus and Clytemnestra.

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Calypso

A nymph who captures Odysseus on her island, longing for him to be with her eternally.

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Hermes

The messenger god who delivers Zeus's command to Calypso to release Odysseus.

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Xenia

The ancient Greek concept of hospitality and the generous treatment of guests.

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Nausicaa

Princess of Phaeacia who helps Odysseus when he arrives on her island.

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Alcinous

King of Phaeacia who promises Odysseus safe passage home.

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Arete

Queen of Phaeacia who is respected for her wisdom and hospitality.