Cell Organelles

Cell Membrane

Cell Membrane

All cells, controls what goes in and out of the cell.

Cytoplasm

All cells, holds everything in place

Nucleus

Animal and plant cells, stores genetic material

Ribosomes

All cells, makes proteins

Rough ER

Plant and animal, has ribosomes on the surface and packages proteins for secretion

Smooth ER

Plant and animal, makes lipids no ribosomes on surface

Golgi Apparatus

plant and animal, ships proteins around the cell

Lysosomes

Animal cells, breaks down old waste and performs programmed cell death (apoptosis)

Vacuoles

Plant and animals, small in animal cells, big in plant, stores water, nutrients and waste.

Mitochondria

plant and animal, creates ATP energy through cellular respiration

Chloroplast

plant cells converts energy from the sun into sugar for energy

Cell wall

plant and bacteria, made of cellulose (plants), chitin (fungi), peptidoglycan (bacteria), protects and maintains cell shape