emphatic/disjunctive pronouns

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21 Terms

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emphatic pronoun je

moi

2
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usage of emphatic pronouns

used for emphasis, to stress the subject/object and often after prepositions or conjunctions to refer to somone in isolation

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tu

toi

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il

lui

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nous

nous

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vous

vous

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ils

eux

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elles

elles

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elle

elle

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Moi, je veux partir

used to emphasise subject example

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use of emphatic pronouns after preopositions

Emphatic pronouns follow prepositions like avec (with), pour (for), chez (at someone's place), etc.

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je vais chez moi

emphatic pronoun usage after preposition

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How are emphatic pronouns used in isolation?

Emphatic pronouns can stand alone as answers to questions.

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Qui veut du café? (Who wants coffee?)
Moi ! (Me!)

emphatic pronoun usage in isolation

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How are emphatic pronouns used after c'est?

Emphatic pronouns are used after c'est to identify or emphasize someone.

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c’est toi!

usage to emphasise or identify someone example

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Translate: I’m going with you.

Je vais avec toi.

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Translate: He’s taller than him.

Il est plus grand que lui.

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It’s us!

C’est nous !

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Translate: I’ll go to their house (the boys’ house).

Je vais chez eux.

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What emphatic pronoun follows ce sont?

Use eux or elles depending on the subject’s gender, e.g. Ce sont eux (It’s them, masculine/mixed group).
Ce sont elles (It’s them, feminine).