Howe Spanish 1 Finals

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78 Terms

1
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possessive adjectives- Mi/mis

mi novio (my boyfriend)

2
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possessive adjectives-tu/tus (informal)

tu avión (your airplane)

3
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possessive adjectives-su/sus (formal)

su bolígrafos (her pens)

4
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possessive adjectives-nuestro/nuestros

nuestro padre (our dad)

5
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possessive adjectives- su/sus

sus reloj (your alls clock)

6
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regular tense AR verbs

o, as ,a, amos,an

<p>o, as ,a, amos,an</p>
7
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regular present tense -er verb endings

o, es, e, emos, en

<p>o, es, e, emos, en</p>
8
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regular present tense -ir verb endings

o, es, e, imos, en

<p>o, es, e, imos, en</p>
9
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ser chart

soy, eres, es, somos, son

<p>soy, eres, es, somos, son</p>
10
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estar chart

estoy, estás, está, estamos, están

<p>estoy, estás, está, estamos, están</p>
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tener chart

tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen

<p>tengo, tienes, tiene, tenemos, tienen</p>
12
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the verb ir-to go

voy, vas, va, vamos, van

13
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what is the ir+a+infinitvo rule

a + el=al. Voy al parque con Juan

14
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conjugate yo/cerrar using verbos de botas (i-ie)

yo cerrar-yo cierro. the 'I' turns into 'ie'

15
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conjugate usted/volver using verbos de botas (u-ue)

usted volver-usted vuelve. the 'u' turns into 'ue'

16
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verbos de bota

(e-ie) (o-ue) (u-ue) (e-i)

<p>(e-ie) (o-ue) (u-ue) (e-i)</p>
17
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salir chart

salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salen

<p>salgo, sales, sale, salimos, salen</p>
18
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traer chart

traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajeron

<p>traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajeron</p>
19
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poner chart

pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen (for suponer, just add a su- before

<p>pongo, pones, pone, ponemos, ponen (for suponer, just add a su- before</p>
20
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hacer chart

hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen

<p>hago, haces, hace, hacemos, hacen</p>
21
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ver chart

veo, ves, ve, vemos, ven

<p>veo, ves, ve, vemos, ven</p>
22
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oir chart

oigo, oyes, oye, oimos, oyen

<p>oigo, oyes, oye, oimos, oyen</p>
23
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double verbs: when you have 2 verbs in a row in spanish, the first one is conjugated and the 2nd one is infinitive

yo quiero bailar (I want to dance)

24
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double verbs: we can write letters

nosotros podemos escribir cartas

25
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Estar: estar is temporary and refers to physical states

estoy cansado (i am tired)

26
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use the verb estar and the adjective in the parenthesis to complete the sentence: Diana___________ está con su hermano (enojado)

Diana está enojado con su hermano

27
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presente progresivo: in order to create the '-ing; form of any verb in spanish you need ar-ando or er/ir-iendo and you use ESTAR

él/comer en un restaurante- él está comiendo en un restaurente

28
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ser vs estar

ser is permanent and estar is temporary (doctor vs place)

<p>ser is permanent and estar is temporary (doctor vs place)</p>
29
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soy chart

soy, eres, es, somos, son

<p>soy, eres, es, somos, son</p>
30
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complete with the correct form of ser or estar: Sus hijos _______ altos

sus hijos son altos. (the boys are tall) (permanent)

31
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complete with the correct form of ser or estar: mi hermano_______ contento

mi hermano esta contento

32
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singular direct objective pronouns

me, te, lo, la

33
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plural direct objective pronouns

nos, os, los, las

34
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a direct objective pronouns replaces a noun: olga, Lucía y valentina están tomando fotos

olga, Lucía y valentina están tomando fotos

pink is the subject, blue is the verb, yellow is the direct object noun

35
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underline the direct object and rewrite the sentence using the correct direct object pronouns: Tú lavas los platos

Tú los lavas (los replaces los platos)

36
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regular preterit conjugations (-ar)

e, aste, ó, amos, aron

<p>e, aste, ó, amos, aron</p>
37
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reular preterit conjugations er/ir

i, iste, ió, imos, ieron

38
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when do you use -car, -gar, -zar verbs

in yo form- past tense

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-car, -gar, -zar examples

buscar-c-qu (yo busque)

llegar-g-gu (yo llegue)

empezar -z-c (yo empece)

40
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al lado de

next to

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a la derecha de

the right of

42
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a la izquireda de

the left of

43
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cerca de

near

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debajo de

below

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delante de

in front of

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detras de

behind

47
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encima de

on top of

48
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entre

between

49
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lejos de

far from

50
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sobre

on/over

51
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camisa

shirt

52
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blusa

blouse

53
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chaqueta

jacket

54
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pantalones

pants

55
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pantalones cortos

shorts

56
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falda

skirt

57
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vestido

dress

58
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traje

suit (mens)

59
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traje de baño

swimsuit

60
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zapatos

shoes

61
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sombrero

hat

62
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dibujar

draw

63
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escribir

write

64
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leer

read

65
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cantar

sing

66
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bailar

dance

67
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correr

run

68
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nadar

swim

69
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caminar

walk

70
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cocinar

cook

71
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viajar

camp

72
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comprar

to buy

73
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vender

sell

74
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tienda

store/shop

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dinero

money

76
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efectivo

cash

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mercado

market

78
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be prepared to write 65 words on chapter 4, chapter 5, OR chapter 6

answer to the "be prepared to write...."

chp 4-hobbies

chp 5- vacation

chp 6- clothes/shopping