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Human Resource Management (HRM)
policies, practices, and systems that influence employees’ behavior, attitudes, and performance.
Human Resource Management (HRM)?
make sure the organization has the right people, with the right skills, in the right jobs to achieve business goals.
Job Analysis
detailed information about the JOB
Job Design
defining the way work will be performed and task given for the job
Recruitment
seeks applicants for potential employment
Selection
identifies applicants with the necessary knowledge, skills, and abilities and other charactherics that will help the organizstion
Training
planned effort to enable employees to learn job-related knowledge, skills and behavior.
Development
acquisition of knowledge, skills and behaviors that improve an employee’s ability to meet changes in job requirements and in customer demands.
Performance Management
Tracking results
Compensation & Benefits
Pay, insurance, perks.
Employee Relations
Solving problems.
Compliance with Laws
Labor standards, safety, and discrimination.
HR isn’t just paperwork; it helps create?
competitive advantage.
Human Capital
Seen as assets that add value, not just costs
Human Capital
Employees’ knowledge, skills, and abilities (KSAs)
Human Capital
HR’s role is to invest in and protect human capital (training, experience, judgment, intelligence, relationships, and insight).
Human Capital
The concept of HRM implies that employees are resources of the employer! (so they are the assets of the company)
Sustainable Competitive Advantage
An organization is better than its competitors at something and can maintain that advantage over a sustained period of time
High-Performance Work System
A combination of technology, organizational structure, people, and process all work together to give an organization a competitive advantage. (Skilled people)
Hr Product Lines
•Administrative services/transactions
•Business partner services
•Strategic partner
Administrative services/transactions
hiring, record-keeping, payroll.
Business partner services
helping implement strategy
Strategic partner
aligning HR with business goals.
Compliance with Labor Laws
Responsibilities of HR Department (Specific Responsibilities)
Job Analysis & Job Design
Recruitment & Selection
Training & Development
Performance Management
Compensation & Benefits
Employee Relations
Personnel Policies
Workforce Analytics
HR Planning
Identifying the numbers and types of employees the organization requires to meet its objectives.
Talent Management
Systematic, planned effort to attract, retain, develop, and motivate highly skilled employees and managers
Evidence-based HR
Collecting and using data to show human resource practices have a positive influence on the company’s bottom line or key stakeholders
Managing change
Sustainability
Ability to profit without depleting resources, including employees, natural resources, and support of the surrounding communit
Stakeholders
Parties with an interest in the success. Typically includes shareholders, community, customers, and employees.
Top Qualities Employers Look For
•Problem-solving skills
•Teamwork skills
•Written communication skills
•Leadership skills
•Strong work ethic
Ethics
Fundamental principles of right and wrong
Ethical behavior
Consistent with those principles
Many ethical issues in the workplace involve HRM
Employee Rights
•Free Consent
•Privacy
•Freedom of Conscience
•Freedom of Speech
•Due process
Free Consent
You should know job expectations before accepting. (Example: If HR didn’t tell you lab work involved chemical handling, that would violate free consent.)
Privacy
Employee health info must be kept confidential. (Example: If someone shared your eye exam results with coworkers, that would break privacy.)
Freedom of Conscience
Employee health info must be kept confidential. (Example: If someone shared your eye exam results with coworkers, that would break privacy.)
Freedom of Speech
Employees can voice concerns. (Example: Speaking up if lab machines felt unsafe.)
Due Process
Fair investigation before discipline. (Example: If accused of damaging glasses, you should get a chance to explain before being punished.)
Standards for Ethical Behavior
•Mutual benefit in relationships
•Responsibility for company actions
•Purpose employees value
•Fairness