Physics - First Law of Thermodynamics

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9 Terms

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First Law of Thermodynamics

The increase in internal energy of a system is the sum of the heat supplied tothe system and the work done on the system

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Internal energy

The sum of kinetic energy and potential energy associated with random motions of particles of the system

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Specific heat capacity

The amount of heat required to produce a unit change in temperature per unit mass of the substance

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Specific latent heat of fusion

The amount of heat required to change a unit mass of the substance from solid to liquid without a change in temperature

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Specific latent heat of vapourisation

The amount of heat required to change a unit mass of the substance from liquid to gas without a change in temperature

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Isobaric

Pressure constant

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Isochoric

Volume constant

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Isothermal

Temperature constant

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Adiabatic

No heat exchange (heat supplied is 0) Only work done changes the internal energy