Anaerobic and Aerobic Respiration

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12 Terms

1
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Aerobic respiration is respiration which uses glucose and __________.

Oxygen

<p>Oxygen</p>
2
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Oxygen is a reactant in respiration. Name the other reactant.

Glucose

<p>Glucose</p>
3
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In which part of a cell does most aerobic respiration take place?

Mitochondria

4
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During anaerobic respiration in animals, __________ is converted into lactic acid.

Glucose

<p>Glucose</p>
5
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The build up of which acid causes fatigue in vigorously exercising muscle?

Lactic Acid

6
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Name the microorganism that is used to make wine from grape juice.

Yeast

<p>Yeast</p>
7
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What is the name of respiration that occurs in the absence of oxygen?

Anaerobic Respiration

8
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Anaerobic respiration in yeast: glucose → carbon dioxide + __________

Ethanol

<p>Ethanol</p>
9
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Anaerobic respiration in yeast: glucose → __________ + ethanol

Carbon Dioxide

<p>Carbon Dioxide</p>
10
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Yeast aerobic respiration

glucose + oxygen -> carbon dioxide + water

CO2 is released in dough making bread rise

<p>glucose + oxygen -&gt; carbon dioxide + water</p><p>CO2 is released in dough making bread rise</p>
11
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alcoholic fermentation

the anaerobic process by which yeasts and other microorganisms break down sugars to form carbon dioxide and ethanol

<p>the anaerobic process by which yeasts and other microorganisms break down sugars to form carbon dioxide and ethanol</p>
12
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ATP

(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work

<p>(adenosine triphosphate) main energy source that cells use for most of their work</p>