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“On the day they were going to kill him”
Foreshadowing
Dramatic irony
Ominous tone
Inevitable fate of Santiago Nasar
“A grove of timber trees where a gentle drizzle was falling”
Timber trees: connotes the cycle of life and death Timber trees generally have a timed death.
Bad weather to come
“Spattered with bird shit”
Vulgar language
Omen for the future
Juxtaposition of the mystical dream
“Flying through the almond trees without bumping into anything”
Juxtaposition to previous dream
Almond trees: prosperous, hope, renewal and growth
Santiago as a falcon
Reinforce the bad omen
“carved up like a pig”
Violent imagery
Dramatic irony
Motif of cattle
Inhumane
Similie
“it was a radiant morning” “the weather was funeral”
Juxtaposition between different peoples interpretations / relocations of the day
Adjectives: radiant (life, luminous, happy) in contrast to funeral (sad, depressing, death)
“Santiago Nasar put on shirt and pants of white linen”
White linen → purity, peace, unharmed
Clothing for special events - the irony of wearing clean clothing on the day of his death - ironic how it coincides with the bishops arrival
“a magnum .357…could cut a horse in two through the middle”
Santiago’s plethora of guns and the connotations of weapons of war being possessed by Santiago
Violent imagery → connotes power and danger
A symbol of his masculinity and power → measured by tangible items
Guns with “double strength telescopic sight” being housed at the Nasar household, unused in the time of Santiagos murder
“He never left it loaded”
High modal verb ‘never’ which denotes the finality in his decisions
“The bullet wrecked the cupboard in the room” “the thunder of war”
Violent visual imagery to depict the power of guns and them being weapons of war
Irony of Santiago being without his powerful guns in his time of need
“Any dreams about birds mean good health”
Birds symbolising prosperity, peace, freedom and vitality
Placida Linero’s dream reader abilities
“broken mirror of memory back together from so many scattered shards”
Visual imagery
A metaphor of memory from the chaotic event
‘shards’ being fragmented memories and harsh moments (e.g. Angela being beaten by her mother)
sibilance sound to build tension and emphasise on the challenge of narrating the event
Fickleness of memory
“it [the white linen] couldn’t handle the noise of starch”
Personification of clothing
Characterisation of Santiago who can only wear clothing without starch, sensitive skin
“He was the man in my life” “a shit”
The contrasting characterisations of Santiago Nasar
Placida Linero describing her son
Victoria Guzman describing her daughters manipulator and the man she must serve to
"[he] hadn’t had a single instant of happiness”
Santiago Nasar being stolen of his childhood
Being born of a “marriage of convenience”
Lacking the parental adoration
“dressed up pontifical style in case he had a chance to kiss the bishop’s ring”
Religious symbol
The possibility to meet and interact with a religious power
Dressed in white linen to impress
irony of the event
“just coming into bloom”
Depiction of women
Metaphor for maturing
Literal meaning is a flower blooming
How women are characterised and measured
“whispers from the fire”
Personification
The house being quiet in the morning, awaiting the chaos
“The girl, as yet a bit untamed”
Zoomorphism → wild, free-willed
Need to be managed and controlled
Patriarchal society
“Victoria Guzman showed him the bloody knife”
Foreshadowing
Knives as powerful weapons
“destined for Santiago Nasar’s furtive bed”
Divina Flor being objectified for male needs / pleasures
Male dominance
Love as a transaction
“She pulled out the insides of a rabbit by the roots and threw the steaming guts to the dogs”
Foreshadowing of Santiago’s death and the treatment of his dead body
Rabbit motif
Violent imagery
“Make believe it was a human being”
IRONIC
The treatment of a rabbit carcass being of concern to Santiago, a cattle farmer
Foreshadowing of Santiago’s death and treatment by the Vicario twins