AP World History Unit 8.3

why did france like algeria

for its rich deposits of oil and natural gas

what were the four main independent nations of africa

egypt, ethiopia, liberia and south africa and later to 27

what was ghana colled before

former british colony called gold coast

what was pan africansim

unity of all africans worldwide

did algeria won independance

yes

what was the effect of gandhis non violent approach

british agreed to the indepndence of india

what did gold coast pick as country name after achieving indepndance

ancient african kingdom of ghana

what did many supporter of nationalism embrace which philosophy

Pan africanism

what did gandhi view on boycotting

encouraged it…told others to not buy british cotton goods and only buy indian handspun cotton

what happened to nkrumah's government

fell corrupt and fell into debt and he was overthrown in a coup

how did ghana become wealhty

from cacao and gold

what did gandhi do to raise living standards

rebuild india's cottage industries

what was gandhi's policy of non violent passive resistance

indians passively suffered british beatings and violence without fighting back and he encouraged boycotting british made cotton goods and only buy cotton from india

who controlled businesses in ghana

fedral government

who was first president of ghana

kwame nkrumah

who ruled algeria

a single political party who used strict military rule

who did nkrumah support

socialist government

what was relationship between algeria and france after algeria won independance

tensions remianed but both nations kept close economic ties

what happened to algeria

became wealthy from exports of gas and oil

what did algerian nationalists use against france

guerilla warfare

who were the two countries who successfully drove off british

india and south africa

what were issues that occured due to decolinzation

genocide and political oppression

what was one of the most significant effects of world war 2

end of european imperialism in india,africa,indochina and indonesia which historians refers to as decolonization

what were the 300 laws to govern a state called

Hammurabi's code inscribed on tall stone slabs

who was the leader of indian national congress

gandhi

which countries are in indochian

laos,thailand,malaysia,vietnam,cambodia,myanmar,bangladesh

who was the king who created legal codes to govern a state

King Hammurabi

what did ghandi say

"an eye for an eye only makes the whole world blind"

which was the first significant country to achieve independance

India

what did civil law deal with

inheritance,rights and taxes

what is the code divided into

2 branches criminal and civil law

what was one of the major advancement of babylonian emperor

creation of legal code

which was the leading organization that was dedeicated for achieving indian independence

Indian National Congress

what is hammurabi's most famous code

"An eye for an eye," exemplifies the harsh punishments that characterize the code.

what league was created for indian muslims

Muslim league who was dedicated to form a seperate nation for muslims

Which leader supported Pan-Arabism in the mid-twentieth century?

Gamal Abdel Nasser

what happened in the end in vietnam

even with a million american forces it was hard to change tides with Viet Cong and later north vietnam reunited with sout

whad did british do to egpyt in ww2

tried to reoccupy egpyt and were particularly interested in its oil and the suez canal

what did british and france do to nationalizaiton of the suez canal

military threats and israel joined british and france

what was result of british,france and israel attack

egpyt formed relations with soviet union

what did american soldiers first do in vietnam

acted as only advisors to the south vietnamese army

what was the islamic nationalist group that resented british influence on the egyptian monarchy

muslim brotherhood

why were countries interested with egypt

because it contained the suez canal

what did vietnam communists launch

guerilla war against south vietnamese government

what are vietnamese communsits called

viet cong

why did america intervene in vietnam

they believed if they did not vietnam would fall

why were many egyptians displeased

because monarcheis kept close ties with britian

who was fighting in algerian civil war

military and islamists

what did israel,british and france do on egpyt

launced an attack on egpyt but united nations, us and su did not like it

Which description best describes the goal of the Pan-African movement?

To support African unity and end colonialism in Africa

what did nasser want to do

industralize egypt to devlop nation and limit western influence

how did democracy reach algeria

algeria started having free elections and eventually a islamic party was in power but was overthrown and resulted in civil war

what was war in vietnam

between guerilla and france and guerilla won independance

who took control of egpyt as a proponent to pan arabism

Gamel Abdel Nasser

who led guerillas

Ho Chi Minh