Beef Cattle Breeds

Angus

Most popular purebred beef breed of cattle, originated in Scotland, polled, moderate size, black or red in color, known for their marbling.

Hereford

Origin: Hereford County, England; first purebred herd in U.S. was established in 1840 in New York; white faces, red bodies, tolerant to cold climates.

Brahman

Originated in the United States as a crossbreed; known for rapid weight gain and quality carcasses.

Scottish Highland

Oldest registered breed of cattle, imported to U.S. from Scotland, hardy and adaptable breed.

Texas Longhorn

Originated from cattle brought from Columbus from Spain; horns spreading 4 feet or more.

Simmental

Origin: western Switzerland; known for rapid growth and adaptability to many climates.

Limousin

Origin: Southwest France; known for calving ease and high cutability.

Shorthorn

Dual purpose breed; originated in England; known for good mothering ability.

Beefmaster

Developed in Texas in 1908; popular for temperaments and rapid weight gain.

Charolais

Originated in Charolais, France; known for heavy muscling and popular in crossbreeding programs.