L16 viral taxonomy

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Last updated 3:23 PM on 3/25/26
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54 Terms

1
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What is the subgenus of SARS

CoV

2
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What is the genus of SARS

CoV

3
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What is the subfamily of SARS

CoV

4
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What is the family of SARS

CoV

5
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What is the suborder of SARS

CoV

6
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What is the order of SARS

CoV

7
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What is the kingdom of SARS

CoV

8
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What is Baltimore classification group 1?

dsDNA viruses

9
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What is Baltimore classification group 2?

ssDNA viruses

10
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What is Baltimore classification group 3?

dsRNA viruses

11
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What is Baltimore classification group 4?

Positive sense ssRNA viruses

12
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What is Baltimore classification group 5?

Negative sense ssRNA viruses

13
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What is Baltimore classification group 6?

ssRNA viruses with reverse transcriptase → dsDNA

14
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Which virus is a deltavirus causing human disease?

Hepatitis D virus

15
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What is the genome type of Hepatitis D virus?

Circular ssRNA, 1700 bp, enveloped

16
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Does Hepatitis D virus require co

infection with another virus?

17
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What is the approximate mortality rate of Hepatitis D virus?

20%

18
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Approximately how many cases of Hepatitis D occur worldwide?

20 million

19
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Which virus families are dsDNA viruses affecting humans?

Adenoviridae, Herpesviridae, Mimiviridae, Papillomaviridae, Polyomaviridae, Poxviridae, Human cirrhosis virus

20
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How is adenovirus transmitted?

Droplet or faecal

21
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Which adenovirus is associated with obesity antibodies?

Adenovirus 36

22
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What diseases are caused by herpesviruses?

Cold sores, chicken pox, shingles, genital herpes, retinopathy, glandular fever, lymphoma, Kaposi's sarcoma

23
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What diseases are caused by papillomaviruses?

Plantar/genital warts, cervical cancer

24
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Which dsRNA virus affects humans and is now vaccine

preventable?

25
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Approximately how many deaths did rotavirus cause annually before widespread vaccination?

453,000, mostly in children

26
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Which ssDNA virus family includes Torque teno virus?

Anelloviridae

27
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Which ssDNA virus causes 'fifth disease'?

Erythrovirus B19 (Parvoviridae)

28
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Which ssRNA(+) virus causes human astrovirus infection?

Astroviridae

29
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Which ssRNA(+) virus causes norovirus infection?

Caliciviridae

30
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Approximately how many deaths occur annually from norovirus?

200,000

31
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Which virus family includes dengue, yellow fever, West Nile virus, and tick

borne encephalitis?

32
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What complication can occur from flavivirus encephalitis?

CNS complications

33
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Approximately how many dengue cases occur annually?

100 million

34
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What is dengue shock syndrome?

Severe immune overreaction after sequential dengue infections causing shock

35
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How many deaths occur from yellow fever annually?

30,000, mainly in Africa and South America

36
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Approximately what percent of the population has antibodies against Hepatitis G?

13%

37
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How many people are infected by Hepatitis E annually?

200 million

38
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Approximately how many deaths occur from Hepatitis E each year?

350,000

39
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Which virus order includes coronaviruses causing SARS and MERS?

Nidovirales

40
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Which Picornavirales viruses affect humans?

Enteroviruses, polio, Hepatitis A, hand

41
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What is the mode of transmission for hand

foot

42
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Which virus causes Bornholm disease and where were outbreaks reported?

Picornavirales virus, outbreaks in Scandinavia

43
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Which viruses are transmitted via insect vectors in the Togaviridae family?

Ross River virus, o’nyong’nyong virus, Chikungunya virus, Rubella

44
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What is the mode of transmission for o’nyong’nyong virus?

Anopheles mosquito, arbovirus

45
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What are symptoms of Chikungunya virus?

Rash, headache, transmitted by Aedes mosquito

46
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Which Arenaviridae viruses are rodent faecal

oral transmitted?

47
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Which Bunyaviridae viruses are highly fatal in humans?

Crimean

48
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What is the fatality rate of Crimean

Congo haemorrhagic fever?

49
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Which Mononegavirales family includes neurotropic viruses linked to psychiatric disease?

Bornaviridae (Borna virus)

50
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Which Filoviridae viruses are highly fatal but now controllable with vaccines?

Ebola virus, Marburg virus

51
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What is the fatality range of Filoviridae viruses?

34–83%

52
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Which Paramyxoviridae viruses cause flu

like symptoms with high fatality?

53
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Which Paramyxoviridae virus causes measles?

Measles virus

54
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